High-performance polyimide nanofiber membranes prepared by electrospinning
Yi, Bo1,2; Zhao, Yuntao1,2; Tian, Enling1; Li, Jing1; Ren, Yiwei1,3
刊名HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS
2019-05-01
卷号31期号:4页码:438-448
关键词Polyimide nanofiber membranes electrospinning thermostability hot gas filtration
ISSN号0954-0083
DOI10.1177/0954008318781703
通讯作者Ren, Yiwei(renyiwei@cigit.ac.cn)
英文摘要Polyimide (PI) nanofiber membranes were successfully prepared from a PI/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solution via electrospinning. This technique simply and facilely produced efficient high-performance PI fibers. The morphology, surface wettability, thermal stability, mechanical properties, and filtration performance of the as-prepared PI nanofiber membranes were characterized in detail. The membranes exhibited smooth and hydrophobic surfaces. The nanofibers were well distributed in the membranes with fiber diameters in the range of 140-400 nm. All the PI nanofiber membranes showed excellent thermostability, and their initial decomposition temperature (T (d)) and heat resistance temperature (T (HRI)) exceeded 544.4 degrees C and 198.8 degrees C, respectively. The PI nanofiber membranes also possessed reasonable mechanical properties with a tensile strength and a Young's modulus reaching 10.5 and 927.6 MPa, respectively. Regarding the filtration performance, the developed nanofiber membranes achieved the best filtration efficiency of 90.4%. Such electrospun PI nanofiber membranes can be a promising candidate for hot gas filtration.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51478452]
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000462336400008
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/7634]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Ren, Yiwei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, 266 Fangzheng Ave,Shuitu Hitech Pk, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chongqing Ind Technol Innovat Inst Environm Prote, Chongqing, Peoples R China
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Yi, Bo,Zhao, Yuntao,Tian, Enling,et al. High-performance polyimide nanofiber membranes prepared by electrospinning[J]. HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS,2019,31(4):438-448.
APA Yi, Bo,Zhao, Yuntao,Tian, Enling,Li, Jing,&Ren, Yiwei.(2019).High-performance polyimide nanofiber membranes prepared by electrospinning.HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS,31(4),438-448.
MLA Yi, Bo,et al."High-performance polyimide nanofiber membranes prepared by electrospinning".HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS 31.4(2019):438-448.
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