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Revisiting the Question: The Cause of the Solar Cycle Variation of Total Solar Irradiance
Xiang NB(向南彬)1,2
刊名ADVANCES IN ASTRONOMY
2019
页码9
ISSN号1687-7969
DOI10.1155/2019/3641204
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The Mg II index and sunspot area are usually used to represent the intensification contribution by solar bright structures to total solar irradiance (TSI) and sunspot darkening, respectively. In order to understand the cause of the solar cycle variation of TSI, we use extension of wavelet transform, wavelet coherence (WTC), and partial wavelet coherence (PWC), to revisit this issue. The WTC of TSI with sunspot area shows that the two time series are very coherent on timescales of one solar cycle, but the PWC of TSI with sunspot area, which can find the results of WTC after eliminating the effect of the Mg II index, indicates that the solar cycle variation of TSI is not related to sunspots on the solar surface. The coherence of two time series at these timescales should be due to a particular phase relation between sunspots and TSI. The WTC and PWC of TSI with Mg II index show that the solar cycle variation of TSI is highly related to Mg II index, which reflects the relation of TSI with the long-term part of Mg II index that shows the intensification contribution by the small magnetic features to TSI. Consequently, the solar cycle variation of TSI is dominated by the small magnetic features on the solar full disk. Additionally, we also show the combined effects of the sunspot darkening and the intensification contribution represented by Mg II index to TSI on timescales of a few days to several months and indicate that the faculae increase TSI and contribute to its variation at these timescales.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系
URL标识查看原文
出版地ADAM HOUSE, 3RD FLR, 1 FITZROY SQ, LONDON, W1T 5HF, ENGLAND
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11573065] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11633008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11603069] ; Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者HINDAWI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000464833500001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China[11573065, 11633008, 11603069] ; Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/20086]  
专题云南天文台_抚仙湖太阳观测站
通讯作者Xiang NB(向南彬)
作者单位1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiang NB. Revisiting the Question: The Cause of the Solar Cycle Variation of Total Solar Irradiance[J]. ADVANCES IN ASTRONOMY,2019:9.
APA Xiang NB.(2019).Revisiting the Question: The Cause of the Solar Cycle Variation of Total Solar Irradiance.ADVANCES IN ASTRONOMY,9.
MLA Xiang NB."Revisiting the Question: The Cause of the Solar Cycle Variation of Total Solar Irradiance".ADVANCES IN ASTRONOMY (2019):9.
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