High-selectivity membrane absorption process for recovery of ammonia with electrospun-hollow-fiber membrane | |
Ma, Xiaofeng1,2; Li, Yuping2,3; Ca, Hongbin1,2,3; Duan, Feng2; Su, Chunlei2,3; Lu, Chun2,3; Chang, Junjun2,3; Ding, He2 | |
刊名 | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY |
2019-06-01 | |
卷号 | 216页码:136-146 |
关键词 | Electrospinning Ammonia removal Membrane absorption Mass transfer coefficient Selectivity |
ISSN号 | 1383-5866 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.01.025 |
英文摘要 | Excessive ammonia nitrogen in wastewater seriously endangers ecological environment, so high-flux and selectivity membrane is urgently needed for ammonia removal using membrane absorption (MA). In this paper, a high-performance electrospun hollow fiber membrane was fabricated and solvent vapor welding treatment was adopted to enhance mechanical strength. The post-treatment membrane showed 103.8% higher in the Young's modulus than the pristine membrane. High mechanical strength, porosity and hydrophobicity of the membrane make it superior in mass transfer and selectivity. The effects of membrane thickness, pH and temperature of feed solution on experimental overall mass transfer coefficient (K-OE) and selectivity coefficient (S-NH3(/)H2O ((g)))were intensively investigated to examine the membrane performance in MA application. The results show K-OE is 1.35 *10(-5) m s(-1) and S-NH3(/)H2O ((g)) is 7.58 when pH is 11, which are higher than that of commercial membrane. Moreover, the selectivity can be improved greatly from 6.91 to 9.74 by increasing the thickness of the hollow fiber membrane from 55 +/- 5 mu m to 115 +/- 5 mu m. The welded electrospun hollow fiber membrane demonstrates great potential for ammonia removal in MA application. |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[21377130] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[51425405] |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER STREAMS ; MASS-TRANSFER ; NANOFIBER MEMBRANES ; NITROGEN REMOVAL ; FABRICATION ; NITRIFICATION ; DESALINATION ; PERFORMANCE ; STRENGTH ; PROGRESS |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000459838700016 |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/28185] |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Yuping |
作者单位 | 1.Tianjin Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Distillat Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Proc Pollut Control, Div Environm Technol & Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Xiaofeng,Li, Yuping,Ca, Hongbin,et al. High-selectivity membrane absorption process for recovery of ammonia with electrospun-hollow-fiber membrane[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2019,216:136-146. |
APA | Ma, Xiaofeng.,Li, Yuping.,Ca, Hongbin.,Duan, Feng.,Su, Chunlei.,...&Ding, He.(2019).High-selectivity membrane absorption process for recovery of ammonia with electrospun-hollow-fiber membrane.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,216,136-146. |
MLA | Ma, Xiaofeng,et al."High-selectivity membrane absorption process for recovery of ammonia with electrospun-hollow-fiber membrane".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 216(2019):136-146. |
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