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Catalytic upgrading of volatiles from coal pyrolysis over sulfated carbon-based catalysts derived from waste red oil
Wang, Deliang1,2; Chen, Zhaohui1; Zhou, Zhimao1,3; Wang, Demin1,2; Yu, Jian1; Gao, Shiqiu1
刊名FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
2019-06-15
卷号189页码:98-109
关键词Catalytic pyrolysis Sulfated carbon-based catalysts Red oil Red oil-derived carbon materials Tar upgrading
ISSN号0378-3820
DOI10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.03.003
英文摘要Sulfated carbon-based catalysts, red oil-derived carbon materials (RDCMs), were prepared by the self-assembly process from industrial alkylation process waste red oil. The performance of catalysts on upgrading of coal pyrolysis volatiles was investigated in a two-stage fixed-bed reactor. Compared with activated carbon (AC) or char, RDCMs exhibited better performance in increasing the yield and fraction of light tar (boiling point < 360 degrees C). The higher specific surface areas and relatively more defects for RDCMs promoted the conversion of more heavy tar into light tar. The high-content doped sulfur in RDCMs contributed to more oxidation reaction in the secondary reaction for producing gaseous products. The pyrolysis water could be activated on the sulfur functional group to form H and OH radicals, which were able to stabilize the larger radical fragments from tar cracking to form more oxygenated organic compounds. The yield and fraction of light tar after catalytic upgrading using RDCMs (10 wt% of the tested coal) at 500 degrees C were 7.9 wt% and 80.0%, respectively, which increased by 19.6% and 33.3% in comparison with that from coal pyrolysis without catalyst.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFB0600304] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21878310]
WOS关键词HIGH-QUALITY TAR ; SULFURIC-ACID ; CHAR ; ALKYLATION ; ISOBUTANE ; LIGNITE ; GASIFICATION ; PRODUCTS ; OLEFINS ; VAPORS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000464486300010
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/28155]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Chen, Zhaohui; Gao, Shiqiu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Deliang,Chen, Zhaohui,Zhou, Zhimao,et al. Catalytic upgrading of volatiles from coal pyrolysis over sulfated carbon-based catalysts derived from waste red oil[J]. FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,2019,189:98-109.
APA Wang, Deliang,Chen, Zhaohui,Zhou, Zhimao,Wang, Demin,Yu, Jian,&Gao, Shiqiu.(2019).Catalytic upgrading of volatiles from coal pyrolysis over sulfated carbon-based catalysts derived from waste red oil.FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,189,98-109.
MLA Wang, Deliang,et al."Catalytic upgrading of volatiles from coal pyrolysis over sulfated carbon-based catalysts derived from waste red oil".FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 189(2019):98-109.
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