The Fortunian (lowermost Cambrian) Qinscyphus necopinus (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) underwent direct development
Shao, Tiequan1; Liu, Yunhuan1; Duan, Baichuan2; Zhang, Huaqiao (张华侨)3,4; Zhang, Hu1; Wang, Qi1; Zhan, Yanan1; Qin, Jiachen1
刊名NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN
2018-08-01
卷号289期号:2页码:149-159
关键词Fossil Embryos Olivooids Plesiomorphy Of Metazoan Development Direct Development Cambrian Fortunian Stage South China
ISSN号0077-7749
DOI10.1127/njgpa/2018/0755
英文摘要

The Cambrian fossil embryos are represented by taxa of Olivooides, Pseudooides, Quadrapyrgites and Markuelia. It has previously been proposed that all these fossil embryos underwent direct development, and thus animals with direct development are deeply rooted in the Cambrian Period. Here, we report new three dimensionally phosphatized microfossils of coronate scyphozoan Qinscyphus necopinus from the Cambrian Fortunian Kuanchuanpu Formation at Zhangjiagou Lagerstatte, southern Shaanxi Province, South China. The new material includes fragmentary specimens of hatched stages with oral part preserved, and thus permits a revision of the morphology of Q. necopinus. And more important is a new type of fossil embryo that has morphology comparable with that of the hatched stages of Q. necopinus. This new embryo is thus assigned to the prehatching embryonic stage of Q. necopinus, and it demonstrates that Q. necopinus underwent direct development. Direct development is a ubiquitous development mode of the Cambrian fossil embryos, and it is proposed here that direct development may be the plesiomorphy of metazoan development.

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41572007] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41572009] ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[173121] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2016283] ; Support Project of High Technology Subplan[300102278208] ; Off-Campus Educational Practice Base[300104282716] ; Quality Project of Chang'an University[201810710066] ; Quality Project of Chang'an University[201810710068] ; Quality Project of Chang'an University[201810710235] ; Graduate Student Scientific Research Innovation Projects of Chang'an University[2018001]
WOS关键词Yangtze Platform China ; South China ; Fossil Embryos ; Life-cycle ; Evolution ; Affinity ; Cycloneuralians ; Microanatomy ; Olivooides ; Larvae
WOS研究方向Paleontology
语种英语
出版者E SCHWEIZERBARTSCHE VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG
WOS记录号WOS:000440822600003
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Support Project of High Technology Subplan ; Off-Campus Educational Practice Base ; Quality Project of Chang'an University ; Graduate Student Scientific Research Innovation Projects of Chang'an University
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/17053]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
南京地质古生物研究所_其他
通讯作者Liu, Yunhuan; Zhang, Huaqiao (张华侨)
作者单位1.Changan Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Resources, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Res Ctr Isl & Coastal Zone, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shao, Tiequan,Liu, Yunhuan,Duan, Baichuan,et al. The Fortunian (lowermost Cambrian) Qinscyphus necopinus (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) underwent direct development[J]. NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN,2018,289(2):149-159.
APA Shao, Tiequan.,Liu, Yunhuan.,Duan, Baichuan.,Zhang, Huaqiao .,Zhang, Hu.,...&Qin, Jiachen.(2018).The Fortunian (lowermost Cambrian) Qinscyphus necopinus (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) underwent direct development.NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN,289(2),149-159.
MLA Shao, Tiequan,et al."The Fortunian (lowermost Cambrian) Qinscyphus necopinus (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) underwent direct development".NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN 289.2(2018):149-159.
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