Heavy Metal Accumulation in Common Aquatic Plants in Rivers and Lakes in the Taihu Basin
Liu, Xiao-Long; Bai, Li; Hu, Jian; Li, Jun; Wang, Zhong-Liang; Han, Guilin; Li, Si-Liang; Liu, Cong-Qiang
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
2018-01-12
卷号15期号:12页码:-
关键词aquatic plants heavy metals Taihu Lake bioaccumulation capability
ISSN号1660-4601
文献子类Article
英文摘要We investigated the concentrations of 10 heavy metals in Potamogeton malaianus, Nymphoides peltata, Eichhornia crassipes, and Hydrilla verticillata to evaluate their potential to bioaccumulate heavy metals and related influencing factors in Taihu Lake. Enrichment factor (EF) values of Cu, Cr, Mn, Ni, Zn, Co, Pb, and V were above 2.0, indicating moderate to significant contamination in sediment. Most of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, and Ni in P. malaianus, E. crassipes, and H. verticillata and V in N. peltata were within excess/toxic level in plants, but higher than normal level. Even though no aquatic plants in this study were identified as a hyperaccumulator, relatively higher concentrations in aquatic plants were found in Taihu Lake than have been found in other previous studies. Heavy metal in submerged plants, especially in their stems, seemed to be more closely related to metals in water and sediment than those in floating-leaf plants. Ratios of metals in stem versus leaves in all plants ranged from 0.2 to 25.8, indicating various accumulation capabilities of plant organs. These findings contribute to the application of submerged aquatic plants to heavy metal removal from moderately contaminated lakes.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40564]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiao-Long,Bai, Li,Hu, Jian,et al. Heavy Metal Accumulation in Common Aquatic Plants in Rivers and Lakes in the Taihu Basin[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2018,15(12):-.
APA Liu, Xiao-Long.,Bai, Li.,Hu, Jian.,Li, Jun.,Wang, Zhong-Liang.,...&Liu, Cong-Qiang.(2018).Heavy Metal Accumulation in Common Aquatic Plants in Rivers and Lakes in the Taihu Basin.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,15(12),-.
MLA Liu, Xiao-Long,et al."Heavy Metal Accumulation in Common Aquatic Plants in Rivers and Lakes in the Taihu Basin".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 15.12(2018):-.
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