Dietary exposure to short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in meat and meat products from 20 provinces of China
Xia, Dan; Qiao, Lin; Cui, Lili; Su, Guijin; Liu, Wenbin; Liu, Guorui; Zhang, Lei; Li, Jingguang; Zheng, Minghui; Gao, Lirong
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2018-02-01
卷号233页码:439-445
关键词Short chain chlorinated paraffin Medium chain chlorinated paraffin Meat Dietary intake Health risk
ISSN号0269-7491
文献子类Article
英文摘要Food intake is one of the main pathways of human exposure to chlorinated paraffins (CPs). This study assessed the dietary exposure for the general Chinese population to short-chain chlorinated paraffin (SCCPs) and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins (MCCPs) through meat and meat products. Twenty samples of meat and meat products from 20 Chinese provinces were collected in 2011. As the sampling sites covered about two-thirds of the Chinese population, the meat samples were considered to be representative of the true characteristics of CPs contamination in Chinese meat products. The concentrations of SCCPs and MCCPs in the meat samples were measured using the comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography electron capture negative ionization high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry method. Forty-eight SCCP and MCCP homolog groups were detected in the meat samples. The mean SCCP and MCCP concentrations in all meat samples were 129 +/- 4.1 ng g(-1) wet weight and 5.7 +/- 0.59 ng g(-1) wet weight, respectively. The concentrations of SCCPs and MCCPs varied in samples from different provinces. The geographical distribution of CP concentrations was similar to the distribution of CPs manufacturing plants in China. The most abundant groups of SCCPs in all samples were C10-11 Cl6-7, and the most abundant groups of MCCPs in most samples were C-14 Cl7-8. The possible sources of SCCPs and MCCPs in meat and meat products might be CP-42 and CP-52. The 50th percentile estimated daily intakes of SCCPs and MCCPs through meat consumption for a "standard" Chinese adult male were 0.13 and 0.0047 mu g k(-1) bw d(-1), respectively, both much lower than the tolerable daily intakes (TDIs) for SCCPs and MCCPs. This preliminary risk assessment has indicated that the indirect exposure of SCCPs and MCCPs through meat consumption does not pose significant risk to human health in China. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40920]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xia, Dan,Qiao, Lin,Cui, Lili,et al. Dietary exposure to short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in meat and meat products from 20 provinces of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2018,233:439-445.
APA Xia, Dan.,Qiao, Lin.,Cui, Lili.,Su, Guijin.,Liu, Wenbin.,...&Wu, Yongning.(2018).Dietary exposure to short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in meat and meat products from 20 provinces of China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,233,439-445.
MLA Xia, Dan,et al."Dietary exposure to short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in meat and meat products from 20 provinces of China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 233(2018):439-445.
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