Looseness Detection of Rail Fasteners Using MEMS Sensor and Power Spectrum Entropy
Liu LQ(刘连庆)2; Sha, Xiaopeng3; Yu, Xiaodong3; Yu, Jianing3; Zhao YL(赵玉良)3; Liu, Junshan4; Sun, Hao4; Zhan ZK(詹志坤)4; Zhang, Hongyu4
2018
会议日期December 5-7, 2018
会议地点Shenzhen, China
关键词fastening system: dynamic model vibration characteristic power spectrum entropy
页码25-29
英文摘要Rail fasteners, a key component of a railway track, are used to connect the rail and the sub-rail foundation together with the required degree of elasticity. Severely loose or failed fasteners may lead to serious safety hazards for rail transportation. However, current strategies for determining fastener looseness are mainly implemented manually, which is labor-intensive, inefficient and less-than-objective. In this paper, we propose a system that uses a MEMS acceleration meter and a wireless data transmission technique to detect railway fasteners. Vibration was generated by hitting the rail with a hammer. Then the acceleration data was transmitted to the cloud by the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) technique. The fastener looseness was analyzed using power spectrum entropy and frequency domain analysis. Results from the field experiments show that our method can identify the fastener's loosening state accurately and automatically. This wireless, low-cost fastener inspection system is expected to provide an effective approach to improving the efficiency of regular railway maintenance.
产权排序3
会议录Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Micro/Nano Sensors for AI, Healthcare and Robotics
会议录出版者IEEE
会议录出版地New York
语种英语
ISBN号978-1-5386-9408-4
WOS记录号WOS:000470204100006
内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/24940]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_机器人学研究室
通讯作者Zhao YL(赵玉良); Zhan ZK(詹志坤)
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.066004, China
3.Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, School of Control Engineering, Qinhuangdao
4.Key Lab of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu LQ,Sha, Xiaopeng,Yu, Xiaodong,et al. Looseness Detection of Rail Fasteners Using MEMS Sensor and Power Spectrum Entropy[C]. 见:. Shenzhen, China. December 5-7, 2018.
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