The Spatio-Temporal Disparities of Areas Benefitting from the Wind Erosion Prevention Service

doi:10.3390/ijerph15071510

	The Spatio-Temporal Disparities of Areas Benefitting from the Wind Erosion Prevention Service
	Xu, Jie 1,2; Xiao, Yu 1,2; Xie, Gaodi 1,2; Zhen, Lin 1,2; Wang, Yangyang 1,2; Jiang, Yuan 3
刊名	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
	2018-07-01
卷号	15 期号:7 页码:25
关键词	ecosystem service flow wind erosion prevention service beneficiary areas Yanchi County
ISSN号	1660-4601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph15071510
通讯作者	Xiao, Yu(xiaoy@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Ecosystem services are closely linked to human welfare. The flow of ecosystem service can establish spatio-temporal relationships between ecosystem service provision areas (SPAs) and service beneficiary areas (SBAs). In this study, the Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) model was used to simulate the spatial flow path of the wind erosion prevention (WEP) service in Yanchi County. The frequency at which the simulated trajectories passed through each grid cell was used as a proxy for spatio-temporal disparities in SBAs, and the distribution of benefitting land cover, population, and gross domestic product (GDP) reflected the effects of the WEP flow. The flow paths of the Yanchi County WEP in 2010 mainly extended to eastern and central China, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Mongolia, and eastern Russia, and were more intensive and longer in spring and winter than in autumn and winter. The SBAs covered an area of 1153.2 x 10(4) km(2) in 2010, with dominant service beneficiary areas (DSBAs) comprising 185.1 x 10(4) km(2) and accounting for 16.1% of the total beneficiary area of the year. The areas through which the flow paths passed with a high frequency (>= 10%) were mainly located in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, western Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, and northern Hubei, and the spatial scale of these areas varied, demonstrating obvious seasonal changes, and was the largest in spring. The benefitting land cover was mainly cropland across all of the SBAs, with one billion benefitting people (accounting for 77.11% of the total population of China) associated with a gross domestic product (GDP) of 26.8 trillion RMB (Chinese currency; as of 2018-06-22, 6.497 RMB = US$1, accounting for 87.90% of the total GDP of China). Furthermore, the population and socio-economic development in the DSBAs (21 million people and 0.53 trillion RMB GDP) were no longer affected by wind erosion from Yanchi County. This study revealed the spatio-temporal disparities of the SBAs of WEP in Yanchi County from an ecosystem services flow perspective and provides a scientific and effective basis for policymakers to perform standard ecological compensation accounting and to formulate ecological protection policies.
资助项目	National Key Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China[2016YFC0503706] ; National Key Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China[2016YFC0503403] ; Demonstration Project for Industrial Integration and Development[YES-16-10-1001] ; Science and Technology Innovation Pilot Fund Project of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences[nkyz-16-1001]
WOS关键词	PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION ; ASIAN DUST STORMS ; NORTHERN CHINA ; MORTALITY ; PM2.5 ; DYNAMICS ; NINGXIA ; BIOMASS ; TAIWAN ; HEALTH
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI
WOS记录号	WOS:000445543500217
资助机构	National Key Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China ; Demonstration Project for Industrial Integration and Development ; Science and Technology Innovation Pilot Fund Project of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/52865]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Xiao, Yu
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xu, Jie,Xiao, Yu,Xie, Gaodi,et al. The Spatio-Temporal Disparities of Areas Benefitting from the Wind Erosion Prevention Service[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2018,15(7):25.
APA	Xu, Jie,Xiao, Yu,Xie, Gaodi,Zhen, Lin,Wang, Yangyang,&Jiang, Yuan.(2018).The Spatio-Temporal Disparities of Areas Benefitting from the Wind Erosion Prevention Service.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,15(7),25.
MLA	Xu, Jie,et al."The Spatio-Temporal Disparities of Areas Benefitting from the Wind Erosion Prevention Service".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 15.7(2018):25.