Reshaping the Sustainable Geographical Pattern: A Major Function Zoning Model and Its Applications in China

doi:10.1029/2018EF001077

	Reshaping the Sustainable Geographical Pattern: A Major Function Zoning Model and Its Applications in China
	Fan, Jie 1,2; Wang, Yafei 1,2; Wang, Chuansheng 1,2; Chen, Tian 1,2; Jin, Fengjun 1,2; Zhang, Wenzhong 1,2; Li, Lijuan 2,3; Xu, Yong 1,2; Dai, Erfu 4; Tao, Anjun 5
刊名	EARTHS FUTURE
	2019
卷号	7 期号:1 页码:25-42
关键词	sustainable geographical pattern major function zoning (MFZ) territorial function suitability land development and protection China
ISSN号	2328-4277
DOI	10.1029/2018EF001077
通讯作者	Fan, Jie(fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要	The imbalance between human activities and Earth's natural surface adversely affects the sustainability of the Earth system. From an understanding of the suitability of surface functions and potential ramifications of policy decisions, this study proposes a sustainable geographical pattern. It introduces a national-to-provincial downscaling approach to optimizing a national-scale zoning scheme that covers 60%-80% of land development and protection functions in China and to creating a major function zoning model. Taking China as the case study area, the following function zones are identified: urbanization zones, food security zones, ecological security zones, and heritage protection zones. This study then proposes a three-dimensional index system and algorithm, develops individual and integrated assessments for the major functions of the land grid, and produces national-scale and provincial-scale major function zoning schemes consisting of county-level administrative cells, the first schemes to create a blueprint for a sustainable national land pattern in China through optimized convergence. In total, 5% of China's land area is covered by urbanized zones, 28% by food security zones, 55% by ecological security zones, and 12% by heritage protection zones. In the future, there will be 805 urbanization administrative units, 790 food security counties, 780 ecological security counties, and 8,151 heritage protection zones. The scheme created using the model developed in this study is 95% consistent with the final scheme implemented by China's central government, and it has a high degree of robustness and precision. It can serve as a reference for scientific research and decision-making concerning sustainable development in developing countries.
资助项目	Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630644]
WOS关键词	LAND-USE CHANGE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SCENARIO ANALYSIS ; URBAN-GROWTH ; FOOD DEMAND ; BIODIVERSITY ; IMPACTS ; INTENSIFICATION ; AGRICULTURE
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号	WOS:000458242000003
资助机构	Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/49883]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Fan, Jie
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Southeast Univ, Sch Architecture, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Bur Frontier Sci & Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sci & Dev, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Fan, Jie,Wang, Yafei,Wang, Chuansheng,et al. Reshaping the Sustainable Geographical Pattern: A Major Function Zoning Model and Its Applications in China[J]. EARTHS FUTURE,2019,7(1):25-42.
APA	Fan, Jie.,Wang, Yafei.,Wang, Chuansheng.,Chen, Tian.,Jin, Fengjun.,...&Guo, Rui.(2019).Reshaping the Sustainable Geographical Pattern: A Major Function Zoning Model and Its Applications in China.EARTHS FUTURE,7(1),25-42.
MLA	Fan, Jie,et al."Reshaping the Sustainable Geographical Pattern: A Major Function Zoning Model and Its Applications in China".EARTHS FUTURE 7.1(2019):25-42.