Recent Progress on the Key Materials and Components for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Vehicle Applications

doi:10.3390/en9080603

	Recent Progress on the Key Materials and Components for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Vehicle Applications
	Wang, Cheng 1,5; Wang, Shubo 1; Peng, Linfa 2; Zhang, Junliang 3; Shao, Zhigang 4; Huang, Jun 5; Sun, Chunwen 6; Ouyang, Minggao 5; He, Xiangming 1,5
刊名	ENERGIES
	2016-08-01
卷号	9 期号:8
关键词	Hydrogen Energy Fuel Cell Automobile Catalyst Proton Exchange Membrane Gas Diffusion Layer Bipolar Plate
ISSN号	1996-1073
DOI	10.3390/en9080603
文献子类	Review
英文摘要	Fuel cells are the most clean and efficient power source for vehicles. In particular, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are the most promising candidate for automobile applications due to their rapid start-up and low-temperature operation. Through extensive global research efforts in the latest decade, the performance of PEMFCs, including energy efficiency, volumetric and mass power density, and low temperature startup ability, have achieved significant breakthroughs. In 2014, fuel cell powered vehicles were introduced into the market by several prominent vehicle companies. However, the low durability and high cost of PEMFC systems are still the main obstacles for large-scale industrialization of this technology. The key materials and components used in PEMFCs greatly affect their durability and cost. In this review, the technical progress of key materials and components for PEMFCs has been summarized and critically discussed, including topics such as the membrane, catalyst layer, gas diffusion layer, and bipolar plate. The development of high-durability processing technologies is also introduced. Finally, this review is concluded with personal perspectives on the future research directions of this area.
WOS关键词	GAS-DIFFUSION LAYER ; 316L STAINLESS-STEEL ; OXYGEN REDUCTION ACTIVITY ; PLATINUM-MONOLAYER ELECTROCATALYSTS ; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT PERFORMANCE ; PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID MEMBRANES ; PERIODIC MESOPOROUS ORGANOSILICA ; INTERFACIAL CONTACT RESISTANCE ; REINFORCED COMPOSITE MEMBRANE ; CATHODE CATALYST SUPPORT
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI AG
WOS记录号	WOS:000383547400033
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/170188]
专题	大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者	Wang, Cheng; He, Xiangming
作者单位	1.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Syst & Vibrat, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Fuel Cell Syst & Engn Lab, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Automot Safety & Energy, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Cheng,Wang, Shubo,Peng, Linfa,et al. Recent Progress on the Key Materials and Components for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Vehicle Applications[J]. ENERGIES,2016,9(8).
APA	Wang, Cheng.,Wang, Shubo.,Peng, Linfa.,Zhang, Junliang.,Shao, Zhigang.,...&He, Xiangming.(2016).Recent Progress on the Key Materials and Components for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Vehicle Applications.ENERGIES,9(8).
MLA	Wang, Cheng,et al."Recent Progress on the Key Materials and Components for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in Vehicle Applications".ENERGIES 9.8(2016).