Safety investigation on total steroid saponins extracts from Dioscorea zingiberensis CH Wright: Sub-acute and chronic toxicity studies on dogs | |
Ito, Yoichiro1; Guo, Zengjun5; Zhang, Yan2; Dang, Jun3; Wang, Sicen5; Zhang, Hui5; Xian, Liang5; Tadesse, Nigatu4; Jin, Ming5; Zhang, Xinxin5 | |
刊名 | REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY |
2017-12-01 | |
卷号 | 91页码:58-67 |
关键词 | Dioscorea Zingiberensis Ch Wright Steroid Saponins Sub-acute Toxicity Chronic Toxicity |
ISSN号 | 0273-2300 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.10.014 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Sub-acute and chronic toxic effects of total steroidal saponins (TSSN) extracts from Dioscorea zingiberensis C.H. Wright on various internal organs and biochemical indicators have never been studied before and this study is the first of its kind to demonstrate sub-acute and chronic toxicities of TSSN on dogs. Administration of TSSN extracts at doses up to 3000 mg/Kg daily for 14 days, no biochemical and organ changes were observed on the experimental groups of dogs. Further, chronic toxicity study through oral administration of TSSN extracts at the gradual doses of 50, 250 and 500 mg/Kg for 90 days followed by a 2-week recovery assay revealed absence of significant architectural and morphological changes in internal organs which were confirmed through histopathological examination and merely no significant alteration in the biochemical indicators including hematologic and urine analysis and electrocardiogram compared to the control dogs. This toxicological evaluation came across with the finding that the herbal preparation can be considered as nontoxic and animals could tolerate the extracts at doses up to 500 mg/Kg with LD50 greater than 3000 mg/Kg. It may serve as a preliminary scientific evidence for further therapeutic investigations. |
WOS关键词 | C. H. WRIGHT ; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY ; SUBCHRONIC TOXICITY ; HPLC-MS/MS ; RAT PLASMA ; DIOSGENIN ; MEDICINE ; CHWRIGHT ; LEAVES ; MICE |
WOS研究方向 | Legal Medicine ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000417116400007 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(81603267) ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (First-class)(2016M590958) ; Scientific Research Supporting Project for New Teacher of Xi'an Jiaotong University(1191320023) ; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2015JQ2048 ; Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qinghai Province(2017-002) ; Shaanxi Health and Family Planning Commission(2016D089) ; 2016JM8075 ; 2017JQ8017) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn/handle/363003/13289] |
专题 | 西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ito, Yoichiro; Guo, Zengjun |
作者单位 | 1.NHLBI, Lab Bioseparat Technol, Biochem & Biophys Ctr, NIH, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA 2.Xian Med Univ, Xian 710021, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Tibetan Med Res, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Xining, Qinghai, Peoples R China 4.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Int Educ, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Pharm, 76 Yanta Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ito, Yoichiro,Guo, Zengjun,Zhang, Yan,et al. Safety investigation on total steroid saponins extracts from Dioscorea zingiberensis CH Wright: Sub-acute and chronic toxicity studies on dogs[J]. REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY,2017,91:58-67. |
APA | Ito, Yoichiro.,Guo, Zengjun.,Zhang, Yan.,Dang, Jun.,Wang, Sicen.,...&Zhang, Xinxin.(2017).Safety investigation on total steroid saponins extracts from Dioscorea zingiberensis CH Wright: Sub-acute and chronic toxicity studies on dogs.REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY,91,58-67. |
MLA | Ito, Yoichiro,et al."Safety investigation on total steroid saponins extracts from Dioscorea zingiberensis CH Wright: Sub-acute and chronic toxicity studies on dogs".REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY 91(2017):58-67. |
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