Relative contributions of the indian ocean and local sst anomalies to the maintenance of the western north pacific anomalous anticyclone during the el nino decaying summer | |
Wu, Bo3,4; Li, Tim1,2; Zhou, Tianjun3 | |
刊名 | Journal of climate |
2010-06-01 | |
卷号 | 23期号:11页码:2974-2986 |
ISSN号 | 0894-8755 |
DOI | 10.1175/2010jcli3300.1 |
通讯作者 | Li, tim(timli@hawaii.edu) |
英文摘要 | To investigate the relative role of the cold sst anomaly (ssta) in the western north pacific (wnp) or indian ocean basin mode (iobm) in maintaining an anomalous anticyclone over the western north pacific (wnpac) during the el nino decaying summer, a suite of numerical experiments is performed using an atmospheric general circulation model, echam4. in sensitive experiments, the el nino composite ssta is specified in either the wnp or the tropical indian ocean, while the climatological sst is specified elsewhere. the results indicate that the wnpac is maintained by the combined effects of the local forcing of the negative ssta in the wnp and the remote forcing from the iobm. the former (latter) contribution gradually weakens (enhances) from june to august. the negative ssta in the wnp is crucial for the maintenance of the wnpac in early summer. however, because of a negative air-sea feedback, the negative ssta gradually decays, as does the local forcing effect. enhanced local convection associated with the iobm stimulates atmospheric kelvin waves over the equatorial western pacific. the impact of the kelvin waves on the wnp circulation depends on the formation of the climatological wnp monsoon trough, which does not fully establish until late summer. therefore, the iobm plays a crucial role in late summer via the kelvin wave induced anticyclonic shear and boundary layer divergence. |
WOS关键词 | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; EAST ASIAN TELECONNECTION ; PART II ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; INTERDECADAL VARIATIONS ; AUSTRALIAN MONSOON ; ENSO ; CLIMATE ; PRECIPITATION ; CIRCULATION |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000278783300011 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2414577 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Li, Tim |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Int Pacific Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 2.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Meteorol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, LASG, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Bo,Li, Tim,Zhou, Tianjun. Relative contributions of the indian ocean and local sst anomalies to the maintenance of the western north pacific anomalous anticyclone during the el nino decaying summer[J]. Journal of climate,2010,23(11):2974-2986. |
APA | Wu, Bo,Li, Tim,&Zhou, Tianjun.(2010).Relative contributions of the indian ocean and local sst anomalies to the maintenance of the western north pacific anomalous anticyclone during the el nino decaying summer.Journal of climate,23(11),2974-2986. |
MLA | Wu, Bo,et al."Relative contributions of the indian ocean and local sst anomalies to the maintenance of the western north pacific anomalous anticyclone during the el nino decaying summer".Journal of climate 23.11(2010):2974-2986. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论