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Doping of carbon fiber into polybenzimidazole matrix and mechanical properties of structural carbon fiber-doped polybenzimidazole composites
Lu, Yanhua1,2; Chen, Jianmin2; Cui, Haixia1; Zhou, Huidi2
刊名Composites science and technology
2008-12-01
卷号68期号:15-16页码:3278-3284
关键词Polymer-matrix composites (pmcs) Carbon fiber Structural composites Mechanical properties Sintering
ISSN号0266-3538
DOI10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.08.014
通讯作者Chen, jianmin(chenjm@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Carbon fibers (cf) were oxidized and reduced to introduce -oh, -cooh, and -nh(2), on which polybenzimidazole (pbi) was in situ polymerized. the cf reinforced pbi composites (cf/pbi) were characterized by (1)h nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis. the effect of oxidation and/or reduction of the cf on the chemical states of typical elements such as c, n, and o were investigated by means of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. the pbi and cf/pbi powders were hot-press sintered in a vacuum oven to generate structural samples, and the mechanical properties of the structural samples were evaluated using a mechanical properties testing machine. besides, a scanning electron microscope was used to observe the microscopic features of the structural samples. it was found that -cooh, c-oh, and -no(2) could be introduced onto the surfaces of the cf using h(2)o(2) and h(2)so(4)/hno(3) as the oxidizing agents, while the -no(2) on the surface of the cif could be reduced to -nh(2) by sncl(2).2h(2)o/hcl. this would make it feasible for pbi to be grafted to the surface of cf via in situ polymerization. hence the mechanical properties of the structural cf/pbi were significantly improved. (c) 2008 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词INTERFACIAL ADHESION ; EPOXY COMPOSITES ; CHEMICAL MODIFICATION ; POLYMER COMPOSITES ; SURFACE TREATMENTS ; ENHANCEMENT ; BLENDS
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Composites
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000261670400031
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2391501
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Chen, Jianmin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Yanhua,Chen, Jianmin,Cui, Haixia,et al. Doping of carbon fiber into polybenzimidazole matrix and mechanical properties of structural carbon fiber-doped polybenzimidazole composites[J]. Composites science and technology,2008,68(15-16):3278-3284.
APA Lu, Yanhua,Chen, Jianmin,Cui, Haixia,&Zhou, Huidi.(2008).Doping of carbon fiber into polybenzimidazole matrix and mechanical properties of structural carbon fiber-doped polybenzimidazole composites.Composites science and technology,68(15-16),3278-3284.
MLA Lu, Yanhua,et al."Doping of carbon fiber into polybenzimidazole matrix and mechanical properties of structural carbon fiber-doped polybenzimidazole composites".Composites science and technology 68.15-16(2008):3278-3284.
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