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Mercury emission to atmosphere from lanmuchang hg-tl mining area, southwestern guizhou, china
Wang, SF; Feng, XB; Qiu, GL; Wei, ZQ; Xiao, TF
刊名Atmospheric environment
2005-12-01
卷号39期号:39页码:7459-7473
关键词Atmosphere Hg emission fluxes Naturally hg enriched area Lanmuchang hg-tl mine
ISSN号1352-2310
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.06.062
通讯作者Feng, xb(fengxinbin@vip.skleg.cn)
英文摘要In situ mercury emission fluxes from soil in lanmuchang hg-tl mining area, southwestern guizhou, china, were measured using dynamic flux chamber (dfc) method in december 2002 and may 2003, respectively. huge mercury emission fluxes from soil were obtained in the mining area, ranging from -623 to 10544 ng m(-2) h(-1) (n = 92) with the ;maximal mean hg flux of 2283 +/- 2434 ng m(-2) h(-1). meanwhile, highly elevated total gaseous mercury (tgm) concentrations in the ambient air observed during the sampling periods varied from 35.2 +/- 26.1 ng m(-3) (7.9-353.8 ng m(-3), n = 5 32) in cold season to 111.2 +/- 91.8 ng m(-3) (12.7-468.0 ng m(-3), n = 903) in the warm season, respectively. the correlations between mercury emission fluxes and environmental parameters, such as solar radiation, temperature, tgm concentration in air, relative humidity and soil hg concentration are studied. the strong hg emission fluxes resulted in the elevated tgm concentrations in the ambient air in the study area. we acquired a significant log-log correlation between the ratio of average hg flux and average solar radiation and the soil hg concentrations at all sampling sites in warm and cold seasons. within the langmuchang hg-tl mining area with a total area of similar to 2.9 km(2), the annual hg emission rate is calculated to be similar to 3.54 kg hg, which is a strong mercury emission source to the local ambient air. (c) 2005 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词DYNAMIC FLUX CHAMBER ; TOTAL GASEOUS MERCURY ; ELEMENTAL MERCURY ; SPRINGTIME DEPLETION ; NATURAL SOURCES ; EXCHANGE-RATE ; SOIL SURFACE ; PART 1 ; NEVADA ; AIR
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000234076900003
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2378315
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Feng, XB
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, SF,Feng, XB,Qiu, GL,et al. Mercury emission to atmosphere from lanmuchang hg-tl mining area, southwestern guizhou, china[J]. Atmospheric environment,2005,39(39):7459-7473.
APA Wang, SF,Feng, XB,Qiu, GL,Wei, ZQ,&Xiao, TF.(2005).Mercury emission to atmosphere from lanmuchang hg-tl mining area, southwestern guizhou, china.Atmospheric environment,39(39),7459-7473.
MLA Wang, SF,et al."Mercury emission to atmosphere from lanmuchang hg-tl mining area, southwestern guizhou, china".Atmospheric environment 39.39(2005):7459-7473.
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