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A species-specific and spatially-explicit model for estimating vegetation water requirements in desert riparian forest zones
Yuan, Guofu1; Zhu, Xuchao1,2; Tang, Xinzhai1; Du, Tao1,2; Yi, Xiaobo3
刊名Water resources management
2016-09-01
卷号30期号:11页码:3915-3933
关键词Vegetation water requirement Desert riparian forest Arid region Tamarix spp. Populus euphratica Endorheic river
ISSN号0920-4741
DOI10.1007/s11269-016-1398-3
通讯作者Yuan, guofu(yuangf@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Balancing human demands for water with environmental requirements to maintain functioning ecosystems requires the quantification of ecological water requirements. in arid regions, high spatial variability of vegetation cover and different water consumption of plant species make it different to estimate reasonable ecological water requirements. we developed a simple and practical approach that estimates the vegetation water requirements (vwrs) of desert riparian ecosystems. this model is species-specific and spatially-explicit; it considers the water consumption characteristics required by different species and highlights the impacts that high vegetation cover spatial variability has in arid regions on evapotranspiration. the model was parameterized based on the observation of the water consumption of two typical desert riparian species, populus euphratica and tamarix spp., in the lower basin of the tarim river in northwestern china. comparisons between the modeling results and measured data for two mature populus and tamarix stands indicate that the model is reasonable predictive. a case study in the lower basin of the tarim river demonstrated the model's practicality and transferability. this model could run based on near real-time or forest weather data and spatial vegetation patterns, and provides a continuous estimation of the temporal and spatial variations of the vwr. particularly, this model forecasts vwrs under different vegetation spatial distribution and coverage scenarios, and evaluates the impacts and consequences of different management actions. this model can serve as a useful tool for management agencies interested in improving their decisions to allocate river water between human activities and natural ecosystems in arid regions.
WOS关键词TARIM RIVER-BASIN ; NORTHWESTERN CHINA ; NATURAL VEGETATION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; GROUNDWATER ; DYNAMICS ; TRANSPIRATION ; MANAGEMENT ; EXCHANGES
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000380699100015
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2375128
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Yuan, Guofu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yuan, Guofu,Zhu, Xuchao,Tang, Xinzhai,et al. A species-specific and spatially-explicit model for estimating vegetation water requirements in desert riparian forest zones[J]. Water resources management,2016,30(11):3915-3933.
APA Yuan, Guofu,Zhu, Xuchao,Tang, Xinzhai,Du, Tao,&Yi, Xiaobo.(2016).A species-specific and spatially-explicit model for estimating vegetation water requirements in desert riparian forest zones.Water resources management,30(11),3915-3933.
MLA Yuan, Guofu,et al."A species-specific and spatially-explicit model for estimating vegetation water requirements in desert riparian forest zones".Water resources management 30.11(2016):3915-3933.
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