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The radical and bond cleavage behaviors of 14 coals during pyrolysis with 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene
Liu, Muxin1,2,3; Yang, Jianli1,3; Yang, Yong1,3; Liu, Zhenyu4; Shi, Lei4; He, Wenjing4; Liu, Qingya4
刊名Fuel
2016-10-15
卷号182页码:480-486
关键词Coal pyrolysis Covalent bond Free radicals Kinetics Hydrogen donation
ISSN号0016-2361
DOI10.1016/j.fuel.2016.06.006
通讯作者Liu, zhenyu(liuzy@mail.buct.edu.cn)
英文摘要The pyrolysis of 14 coals with carbon contents (c%) of 67.5-94.9% are studied in the presence of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene (dhp) at 440 degrees c. the amounts of stable radicals in the coals and that generated in the pyrolysis are quantified by electron spin resonance (esr). the amounts of active radicals generated in the pyrolysis are quantified by the amounts of hydrogen donated by dhp. the changes in quantity of these radicals during the pyrolysis are correlated with the parameters representing the coal rank (c%, the amounts of aromatic and aliphatic carbon). it is found that the quantity of stable radicals of the coals in the pyrolysis increases with an increase in c%. the lignites and bituminous coals break up significantly in the first 2 min in the pyrolysis. all the coals contain some rigid structures that do not break at 440 degrees c and the structure can be categorized to fusinite. the quantities of active radicals generated in the pyrolysis are approximately 3 orders of magnitude higher than that of the stable radicals in the coals. the total amounts of cleavable bonds in the coals and the rate constants of the bond cleavage are determined by the first order kinetics. (c) 2016 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE ; AMERICAN COALS ; LIQUEFACTION ; CONVERSIONS ; KINETICS ; TIME
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS类目Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000379102600051
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2374693
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Liu, Zhenyu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, State Key Lab Coal Convers, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Synfuels China Co Ltd, Natl Energy Ctr Coal Liquids, Beijing 101400, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Recourse Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Muxin,Yang, Jianli,Yang, Yong,et al. The radical and bond cleavage behaviors of 14 coals during pyrolysis with 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene[J]. Fuel,2016,182:480-486.
APA Liu, Muxin.,Yang, Jianli.,Yang, Yong.,Liu, Zhenyu.,Shi, Lei.,...&Liu, Qingya.(2016).The radical and bond cleavage behaviors of 14 coals during pyrolysis with 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene.Fuel,182,480-486.
MLA Liu, Muxin,et al."The radical and bond cleavage behaviors of 14 coals during pyrolysis with 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene".Fuel 182(2016):480-486.
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