Grazing impact of copepods on phytoplankton in the Bohai Sea
Li, CL; Wang, R; Sun, S
刊名ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE
2003-11-01
卷号58期号:3页码:487-498
关键词Copepod Feeding Bohai Sea
ISSN号0272-7714
DOI10.1016/S0272-7714(03)00129-X
文献子类Article
英文摘要During spring (April/May 1999) and autumn (September/October 1998) cruises in the Bohai Sea, China, copepods were the dominant components of mesozooplankton, the most abundant species being Calanus sinicus, Centropages mcmurrichi, Paracalanus parvus, Acartia bifilosa and Oithona similis. Pigment ingestion rates by three size classes of copepods (200-500, 500-1000 and > 1000 mum) were measured. In the south of the investigation area, gut pigment content (GPC), individual pigment-specific ingestion rates and grazing impacts on phytoplankton were lower in spring than in autumn. In the central area, GPC and individual pigment-specific ingestion rates were higher in spring than in autumn. The grazing impact on phytoplankton by the copepod assemblages was lower in spring than in autumn, however, because of the relatively smaller biomass in spring. In the western area where the Bohai Sea joins the Yellow Sea, GPC, individual pigment-specific ingestion rates and grazing impacts on phytoplankton were higher in spring than in autumn.; During spring (April/May 1999) and autumn (September/October 1998) cruises in the Bohai Sea, China, copepods were the dominant components of mesozooplankton, the most abundant species being Calanus sinicus, Centropages mcmurrichi, Paracalanus parvus, Acartia bifilosa and Oithona similis. Pigment ingestion rates by three size classes of copepods (200-500, 500-1000 and > 1000 mum) were measured. In the south of the investigation area, gut pigment content (GPC), individual pigment-specific ingestion rates and grazing impacts on phytoplankton were lower in spring than in autumn. In the central area, GPC and individual pigment-specific ingestion rates were higher in spring than in autumn. The grazing impact on phytoplankton by the copepod assemblages was lower in spring than in autumn, however, because of the relatively smaller biomass in spring. In the western area where the Bohai Sea joins the Yellow Sea, GPC, individual pigment-specific ingestion rates and grazing impacts on phytoplankton were higher in spring than in autumn. Among the three size groups, the small-sized animals (200-500 mum) contributed more than 50% (range 38-98%) of the total copepod grazing during both cruises. The grazing impact on phytoplankton by copepods was equivalent to 11.9% (range 3.0-37.1%) of the chlorophyll-a standing stock and 53.3% (range 21.4-91.4%) of the primary production during the spring cruise. Grazing impact was equivalent to 6.3% (range 2.0-11.6%) of the chlorophyll-a standing stock and >100% (range 25.7-141.6%) of the primary production during the autumn cruise. The copepod community apparently consumed only a modest proportion of the standing stock of phytoplankton during spring and autumn blooms. They did, however, sometimes graze a significant proportion of daily primary production and hence were presumably able to limit the rate of further accumulation of phytoplankton, or even to prevent it. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000186857200008
公开日期2010-12-22
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/2783]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位Acad Sinica, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, CL,Wang, R,Sun, S. Grazing impact of copepods on phytoplankton in the Bohai Sea[J]. ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,2003,58(3):487-498.
APA Li, CL,Wang, R,&Sun, S.(2003).Grazing impact of copepods on phytoplankton in the Bohai Sea.ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,58(3),487-498.
MLA Li, CL,et al."Grazing impact of copepods on phytoplankton in the Bohai Sea".ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 58.3(2003):487-498.
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