Development of rRNA and rDNA-targeted probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae)

doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2007.12.012

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	Development of rRNA and rDNA-targeted probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae)
	Chen, Guo F.1,2; Wang, Guang C.1,3; Zhang, Chun Y.2; Zhang, Bao Y.1; Wang, Xue K.3; Zhou, Bai C.1
刊名	JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY
	2008-02-08
卷号	355 期号:1 页码:66-75
关键词	Detection Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Heterosigma Akashiwo Its Lsu Rrna Probe
ISSN号	0022-0981
DOI	10.1016/j.jembe.2007.12.012
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) is a fragile, fish-killing alga. Efforts to understand and prevent blooms due to this harmful species to mitigate the impact on aquaculture require the development of methods for rapid and precise identification and quantification, so that adequate warning of a harmful algal bloom may be given. Here, we report the development and application of rRNA and rDNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to aid in the detection and enumeration of H. akashiwo. The designed probes were species specific, showing no cross-reactivity with four common HAB causative species: Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg, P. minimum (Pavillard) Schiller, Alexandrium tarmarense (Lebour) Balech, and Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve, or with four other microalgae, including Gymnodinium sp. Stein, Platy-monas cordiformis (Karter) Korsch, Skeletonema sp.1 Greville and Skeletonema sp.2. The rRNA-targeted probe hybridized to cytoplasmic rRNA, showing strong green fluorescence throughout the whole cell, while cells labeled by rDNA-targeted probe exhibited exclusively fluorescent nucleus. The detection protocols were optimized and could be completed within an hour. For rRNA and rDNA probes, about a corresponding 80% and 70% of targeted cells could be identified and quantified during the whole growth circle, despite the inapparent variability in the average probe reactivity. The established FISH was proved promising for specific, rapid, precise, and quantitative detection of H. akashiwo. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) is a fragile, fish-killing alga. Efforts to understand and prevent blooms due to this harmful species to mitigate the impact on aquaculture require the development of methods for rapid and precise identification and quantification, so that adequate warning of a harmful algal bloom may be given. Here, we report the development and application of rRNA and rDNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to aid in the detection and enumeration of H. akashiwo. The designed probes were species specific, showing no cross-reactivity with four common HAB causative species: Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg, P. minimum (Pavillard) Schiller, Alexandrium tarmarense (Lebour) Balech, and Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve, or with four other microalgae, including Gymnodinium sp. Stein, Platy-monas cordiformis (Karter) Korsch, Skeletonema sp.1 Greville and Skeletonema sp.2. The rRNA-targeted probe hybridized to cytoplasmic rRNA, showing strong green fluorescence throughout the whole cell, while cells labeled by rDNA-targeted probe exhibited exclusively fluorescent nucleus. The detection protocols were optimized and could be completed within an hour. For rRNA and rDNA probes, about a corresponding 80% and 70% of targeted cells could be identified and quantified during the whole growth circle, despite the inapparent variability in the average probe reactivity. The established FISH was proved promising for specific, rapid, precise, and quantitative detection of H. akashiwo. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题	Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
URL标识	查看原文
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000253788000008
公开日期	2010-12-24
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5517]
专题	海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Harbin Inst Technol, Weihai 264209, Peoples R China 3.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Oceanol, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Guo F.,Wang, Guang C.,Zhang, Chun Y.,et al. Development of rRNA and rDNA-targeted probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae)[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY,2008,355(1):66-75.
APA	Chen, Guo F.,Wang, Guang C.,Zhang, Chun Y.,Zhang, Bao Y.,Wang, Xue K.,&Zhou, Bai C..(2008).Development of rRNA and rDNA-targeted probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae).JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY,355(1),66-75.
MLA	Chen, Guo F.,et al."Development of rRNA and rDNA-targeted probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae)".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY 355.1(2008):66-75.