Changes of resistome, mobilome and potential hosts of antibiotic resistance genes during the transformation of anaerobic digestion from mesophilic to thermophilic

doi:10.1016/j.watres.2016.04.031

CORC > 生态环境研究中心 > 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 > 中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室

	Changes of resistome, mobilome and potential hosts of antibiotic resistance genes during the transformation of anaerobic digestion from mesophilic to thermophilic
	Tian, Zhe; Zhang, Yu; Yu, Bo; Yang, Min
刊名	WATER RESEARCH
	2016-07-01
卷号	98 期号:0 页码:261-269
关键词	Antibiotic Resistance Gene Mobilome Network Analysis Transformation Anaerobic Digestion
DOI	10.1016/j.watres.2016.04.031
英文摘要	This study aimed to reveal how antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and their horizontal and vertical transfer-related items (mobilome and bacterial hosts) respond to the transformation of anaerobic digestion (AD) from mesophilic to thermophilic using one-step temperature increase. The resistomes and mobilomes of mesophilic and thermophilic sludge were investigated using metagenome sequencing, and the changes in 24 representative ARGs belonging to three categories, class 1 integron and bacterial genera during the transition period were further followed using quantitative PCR and 454pyrosequencing. After the temperature increase, resistome abundance in the digested sludge decreased from 125.97 ppm (day 0, mesophilic) to 50.65 ppm (day 57, thermophilic) with the reduction of most ARG types except for the aminoglycoside resistance genes. Thermophilic sludge also had a smaller mobilome, including plasmids, insertion sequences and integrons, than that of mesophilic sludge, suggesting the lower horizontal transfer potential of ARGs under thermophilic conditions. On the other hand, the total abundance of 18 bacterial genera, which were suggested as the possible hosts for 13 ARGs through network analysis, decreased from 23.27% in mesophilic sludge to 11.92% in thermophilic sludge, indicating fewer hosts for the vertical expansion of ARGs after the increase in temperature. These results indicate that the better reduction of resistome abundance by thermophilic AD might be associated with the decrease of both the horizontal and vertical transferability of ARGs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36159]
专题	生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tian, Zhe,Zhang, Yu,Yu, Bo,et al. Changes of resistome, mobilome and potential hosts of antibiotic resistance genes during the transformation of anaerobic digestion from mesophilic to thermophilic[J]. WATER RESEARCH,2016,98(0):261-269.
APA	Tian, Zhe,Zhang, Yu,Yu, Bo,&Yang, Min.(2016).Changes of resistome, mobilome and potential hosts of antibiotic resistance genes during the transformation of anaerobic digestion from mesophilic to thermophilic.WATER RESEARCH,98(0),261-269.
MLA	Tian, Zhe,et al."Changes of resistome, mobilome and potential hosts of antibiotic resistance genes during the transformation of anaerobic digestion from mesophilic to thermophilic".WATER RESEARCH 98.0(2016):261-269.