Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China
Hu, QH; Chen, SB; Zhu, YG
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY
2005
卷号82期号:2页码:223-236
关键词Uranium Thorium Radium Tailings-contaminated Soil Soil-plant Transfer
DOI10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.01.009
英文摘要Both soil and plant samples of nine different plant species grown in soils from southeastern China contaminated with uranium mine tailings were analyzed for the plant uptake and translocation of U-238, Ra-226 and Th-232. Substantial differences were observed in the soil-plant transfer factor (TF) among these radionuclides and plant species. Lupine (Lupinus albus) exhibited the highest uptake of U-238 (TF value of 3.7 x 10(-2)), while Chinese mustard (Brassica chinensis) had the least (0.5 x 10(-2)). However, in the case of Ra-226 and Th-232, the highest TFs were observed for white clover (Trifolium pratense) (3.4 x 10(-2)) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne) (2.1 x 10(-3)), respectively. Th-232 in the tailings/soil mixture was less available for plant uptake than Ra-226 or U-238 and this was especially evident for Chinese mustard and corn (Zea mays). The root/shoot (R/S) ratios obtained for different plants and radionuclides shown that Indian mustard had the smallest R/S ratios for both Ra-226 (5.3 +/- 1.2) and Th-212 (5.3 +/- 1.7), while the smallest R/S ratio for U-238 was observed in clover (2.8 +/- 0.9). (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000229448800006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23357]  
专题生态环境研究中心_土壤环境科学实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hu, QH,Chen, SB,Zhu, YG. Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,2005,82(2):223-236.
APA Hu, QH,Chen, SB,&Zhu, YG.(2005).Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,82(2),223-236.
MLA Hu, QH,et al."Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY 82.2(2005):223-236.
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