Biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities across six forests in the North America | |
Tu, Qichao; Deng, Ye; Yan, Qingyun; Shen, Lina; Lin, Lu; He, Zhili; Wu, Liyou; Van Nostrand, Joy D.; Buzzard, Vanessa; Michaletz, Sean T. | |
刊名 | MOLECULAR ECOLOGY |
2016-06 | |
卷号 | 25期号:12页码:2937-2948 |
关键词 | Biogeography Diversity Gradients Nifh Soil Diazotrophs Taxa-area Relationship |
DOI | 10.1111/mec.13651 |
英文摘要 | Soil diazotrophs play important roles in ecosystem functioning by converting atmospheric N-2 into biologically available ammonium. However, the diversity and distribution of soil diazotrophic communities in different forests and whether they follow biogeographic patterns similar to macroorganisms still remain unclear. By sequencing nifH gene amplicons, we surveyed the diversity, structure and biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities across six North American forests (126 nested samples). Our results showed that each forest harboured markedly different soil diazotrophic communities and that these communities followed traditional biogeographic patterns similar to plant and animal communities, including the taxa-area relationship (TAR) and latitudinal diversity gradient. Significantly higher community diversity and lower microbial spatial turnover rates (i.e. z-values) were found for rainforests (similar to 0.06) than temperate forests (similar to 0.1). The gradient pattern of TARs and community diversity was strongly correlated (r(2) > 0.5) with latitude, annual mean temperature, plant species richness and precipitation, and weakly correlated (r(2) < 0.25) with pH and soil moisture. This study suggests that even microbial subcommunities (e.g. soil diazotrophs) follow general biogeographic patterns (e.g. TAR, latitudinal diversity gradient), and indicates that the metabolic theory of ecology and habitat heterogeneity may be the major underlying ecological mechanisms shaping the biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36105] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tu, Qichao,Deng, Ye,Yan, Qingyun,et al. Biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities across six forests in the North America[J]. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY,2016,25(12):2937-2948. |
APA | Tu, Qichao.,Deng, Ye.,Yan, Qingyun.,Shen, Lina.,Lin, Lu.,...&Zhou, Jizhong.(2016).Biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities across six forests in the North America.MOLECULAR ECOLOGY,25(12),2937-2948. |
MLA | Tu, Qichao,et al."Biogeographic patterns of soil diazotrophic communities across six forests in the North America".MOLECULAR ECOLOGY 25.12(2016):2937-2948. |
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