Determination of optimal grid opening width for herringbone water-sediment separation structures based on sediment separation efficiency
Xie Xiang-ping1; Wei Fang-qiang2; Wang Xiao-jun1; Yang Hong-juan3
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
2019-03-01
卷号16期号:3页码:619-629
关键词Debris flow Water-sediment separation Structure design Sediment separation efficiency Grid opening width
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-018-5038-7
通讯作者Wei Fang-qiang(fqwei@cigit.ac.cn)
英文摘要The herringbone water-sediment separation structure (HWSSS) was developed to prevent debris flows. This paper mainly focuses on evaluating the sediment separation efficiency of HWSSS in debris flow prevention and determining the grid opening width D, a crucial structure parameter for HWSSS design. Theoretical analysis on the total sediment separation rate P-t reveals that the efficiency of sediment separation is much related with sediment grain size distribution (GSD) and grid opening width. The lower limit of Pt is deduced from the perspective of safety consideration by transforming debris flow into sediment-laden flow. Hydraulic model tests were carried out. Based on the regression analysis of the experimental data, the quantitative relationships between Pt and D and GSD characteristic values were finally established. A procedure for determining optimal grid opening width is proposed based on these analyses. These results are of significance in evaluating sediment separation effect by HWSSS in debris flow prevention and contribute to a more explicit methodology for design of HWSSS.
资助项目National Science and Technology Support Program[2011BAK12B00]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000460754100010
资助机构National Science and Technology Support Program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/25308]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
通讯作者Wei Fang-qiang
作者单位1.Anyang Inst Technol, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xie Xiang-ping,Wei Fang-qiang,Wang Xiao-jun,et al. Determination of optimal grid opening width for herringbone water-sediment separation structures based on sediment separation efficiency[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(3):619-629.
APA Xie Xiang-ping,Wei Fang-qiang,Wang Xiao-jun,&Yang Hong-juan.(2019).Determination of optimal grid opening width for herringbone water-sediment separation structures based on sediment separation efficiency.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(3),619-629.
MLA Xie Xiang-ping,et al."Determination of optimal grid opening width for herringbone water-sediment separation structures based on sediment separation efficiency".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.3(2019):619-629.
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