Unusually complex phase of dense nitrogen at extreme conditions | |
Turnbull, Robin1,2; Hanfland, Michael3; Binns, Jack4; Martinez-Canales, Miguel1,2; Frost, Mungo1,2,5; Marques, Miriam1,2; Howie, Ross T.4; Gregoryanz, Eugene6 | |
刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS |
2018-11-09 | |
卷号 | 9页码:6 |
ISSN号 | 2041-1723 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-018-07074-4 |
通讯作者 | Gregoryanz, Eugene(eugene@issp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Nitrogen exhibits an exceptional polymorphism under extreme conditions, making it unique amongst the elemental diatomics and a valuable testing system for experiment-theory comparison. Despite attracting considerable attention, the structures of many high-pressure nitrogen phases still require unambiguous determination. Here, we report the structure of the elusive high-pressure high-temperature polymorph iota-N-2 at 56 GPa and ambient temperature, determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction, and investigate its properties using ab initio simulations. We find that iota-N-2 is characterised by an extraordinarily large unit cell containing 48 N-2 molecules. Geometry optimisation favours the experimentally determined structure and density functional theory calculations find iota-N-2 to have the lowest enthalpy of the molecular nitrogen polymorphs that exist between 30 and 60 GPa. The results demonstrate that very complex structures, similar to those previously only observed in metallic elements, can become energetically favourable in molecular systems at extreme pressures and temperatures. |
资助项目 | EPSRC[EP/P022561/1] ; EPSRC[EP/L504956/1] ; EPSRC[EP/M506515/1] ; EPSRC[EP/P020194] ; DOE FES[FWP100182] ; ERC grant Hecate |
WOS关键词 | CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE ; HIGH-PRESSURE ; POLYMERIC NITROGEN ; PRINCIPLES ; GPA |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000449627800012 |
资助机构 | EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; EPSRC ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; DOE FES ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate ; ERC grant Hecate |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/34482] |
专题 | 合肥物质科学研究院_中科院固体物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Gregoryanz, Eugene |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Sci Extreme Condit, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland 2.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland 3.European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Grenoble, France 4.Ctr High Pressure Sci & Technol Adv Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China 5.SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA USA 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Turnbull, Robin,Hanfland, Michael,Binns, Jack,et al. Unusually complex phase of dense nitrogen at extreme conditions[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2018,9:6. |
APA | Turnbull, Robin.,Hanfland, Michael.,Binns, Jack.,Martinez-Canales, Miguel.,Frost, Mungo.,...&Gregoryanz, Eugene.(2018).Unusually complex phase of dense nitrogen at extreme conditions.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,9,6. |
MLA | Turnbull, Robin,et al."Unusually complex phase of dense nitrogen at extreme conditions".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 9(2018):6. |
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