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Influence of light intensity on microalgal growth, nutrients removal and capture of carbon in the wastewater under intermittent supply of CO2
Liu, Xiaoning4,5; Ying, Kezhen2; Chen, Guangyao3; Tao, Yi3; Cai, Zhonghua2; Wang, Jun4,5
刊名JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
2018-12-01
卷号93期号:12页码:3582-3589
关键词light intensity Chlorella vulgaris nutrients removal consumed N versus P ratio carbon
ISSN号0268-2575
DOI10.1002/jctb.5735
英文摘要BACKGROUND The role of light intensity in microalgal cultivation supplied with CO2 is still required to be fully investigated. This study researched the growth of Chlorella vulgaris (C. vulgaris), nutrient removal and carbon capture in the wastewater for various light intensities under the intermittent injection of CO2. RESULTS The biomass for 80 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) reached maximum value within 6 days. The chlorophyll content of C. vulgaris exhibited an ascending trend when increasing the light intensity from 20 to 60 mu mol m(-2) s(-1). Cultural pH for 80 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) showed the largest level of increase in the first 4 days, then began to decline. The light intensity of 80 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) had the quickest TN and TP reduction trend in the wastewater. The difference in consumed N versus P ratio was caused by the different specific growth rates and demands for nutrients at each growth stage of C. vulgaris. The degradation of tryptophan-like substances and the increase of other substances were likely due to the release of extracellular polymeric substance of C. vulgaris. CONCLUSION The light intensity of 80 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) resulted in the highest biomass, the quickest TN and TP reduction trend in the wastewater. Light intensity exhibited no significant influence on removal of organic carbon, but affected the transformation of organic compounds in the wastewater under intermittent supply of 10% CO2. (c) 2018 Society of Chemical Industry
资助项目Shenzhen Basic Research Program[JCYJ20160331185226856] ; Funding Project of Sino-Africa Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y623321K01] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M610916] ; Development and Reform Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (urban water recycling and environment safety program)
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000451779600024
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/3537]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Tao, Yi; Wang, Jun
作者单位1.Tsinghua Univ, Guangdong Prov Engn Res Ctr Urban Water Recycling, Grad Sch Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Ocean Sci & Technol Dept, Grad Sch Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
3.Grad Sch Shenzhen, Guangdong Prov Engn Res Ctr Urban Water Recycling, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Sinoafrica Joint Res Ctr, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiaoning,Ying, Kezhen,Chen, Guangyao,et al. Influence of light intensity on microalgal growth, nutrients removal and capture of carbon in the wastewater under intermittent supply of CO2[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2018,93(12):3582-3589.
APA Liu, Xiaoning,Ying, Kezhen,Chen, Guangyao,Tao, Yi,Cai, Zhonghua,&Wang, Jun.(2018).Influence of light intensity on microalgal growth, nutrients removal and capture of carbon in the wastewater under intermittent supply of CO2.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,93(12),3582-3589.
MLA Liu, Xiaoning,et al."Influence of light intensity on microalgal growth, nutrients removal and capture of carbon in the wastewater under intermittent supply of CO2".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 93.12(2018):3582-3589.
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