Water use patterns of three species in subalpine forest, Southwest China: the deuterium isotope approach | |
Xu, Qing1; Li, Harbin2; Chen, Jiquan3; Cheng, Xiaoli4; Liu, Shirong1; An, Shuqing5 | |
刊名 | ECOHYDROLOGY |
2011-03-01 | |
卷号 | 4期号:2页码:236-244 |
关键词 | water use strategies stable deuterium isotope soil water distribution root distribution Wolong Natural Reserve |
ISSN号 | 1936-0584 |
DOI | 10.1002/eco.179 |
英文摘要 | Determination of water sources of plant species in a community is critical for understanding the hydrological processes and their importance in ecosystem functions. Such partitioning of plant xylem water into specific sources (i.e. precipitation, groundwater) can be achieved by analysing deuterium isotopic composition (delta D) values for source waters. A subalpine dark coniferous forest in southwestern China was selected to examine water use strategies of three key species. Our objectives are to: (1) determine contributions of rainfall and groundwater to soil and xylem water and (2) examine effects of rain, days after rain, soil depth, and species on such contributions. We found that the three species tend to have different, but complementary water use patterns. The dominant canopy tree of Abies faxoniana relies primarily on groundwater (i.e. 66-96% of its water sources) and does not change its dependency on groundwater between seasons. In contrast, the midstory Betula utilis and the understory Bashania fangiana depend predominantly on rainwater (i.e. 13-94% and 32-93%, respectively), and tend to use water opportunistically, switching to groundwater as the main source under stressful conditions during the dry season. The complementary and, for some species, shifting water use strategies and the lack of dependency on rainwater by the foundation species of the subalpine coniferous forest ecosystem should act together to promote species co-existence and maintain community resiliency under potentially increasing water stress caused by climate change. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
资助项目 | China Natural Science Foundation[30771712] ; National Basic Research Projects[2002CB111504] ; China State Forestry Administration[2006-4-04] ; China State Forestry Administration[200804001] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY-BLACKWELL |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000289263900009 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/889] |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Xu, Qing |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, State Forestry Adm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China 2.US Forest Serv, USDA, So Res Stn, Ctr Forested Wetlands Res, Cordesville, SC 29434 USA 3.Univ Toledo, Dept Environm Sci, Landscape & Ecosyst Sci LEES, Toledo, OH 43606 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 5.Nanjing Univ, Coll Life Sci, Lab Forest Ecol & Global Change, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Qing,Li, Harbin,Chen, Jiquan,et al. Water use patterns of three species in subalpine forest, Southwest China: the deuterium isotope approach[J]. ECOHYDROLOGY,2011,4(2):236-244. |
APA | Xu, Qing,Li, Harbin,Chen, Jiquan,Cheng, Xiaoli,Liu, Shirong,&An, Shuqing.(2011).Water use patterns of three species in subalpine forest, Southwest China: the deuterium isotope approach.ECOHYDROLOGY,4(2),236-244. |
MLA | Xu, Qing,et al."Water use patterns of three species in subalpine forest, Southwest China: the deuterium isotope approach".ECOHYDROLOGY 4.2(2011):236-244. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论