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Solid-Liquid Electrolyte as a Nanoion Modulator for Dendrite-Free Lithium Anodes
Wen, KH; Wang, YL; Chen, SM; Wang, X; Zhang, SJ; Archer, LA; Wen, Kaihua; Wang, Yanlei; Chen, Shimou; Wang, Xi
刊名ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
2018
卷号10期号:24页码:20412
关键词Solid-liquid Electrolyte Metal Batteries Nanochannel Confinement Ionic-liquid Nanoion Modulator Hybrid Electrolytes Stable Electrodeposit Molecular-dynamics Lithium Metal Batteries Rechargeable Batteries Force-field State Growth Interfaces Polymer
ISSN号1944-8244
DOI10.1021/acsami.8b03391
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Rechargeable lithium (Li) metal batteries are considered the most promising of Li-based energy storage technologies. However, tree-like dendrite produced by irregular Li+ electrodeposition restricts it wide applications. Herein, based on a cation-microphase-regulation strategy, we create solid liquid electrolytes (SLEs) by absorbing commercial liquid electrolytes into polyethylene glycol (PEG) engineered nano porous Al2O3 ceramic membranes. By means of molecular dynamics simulations and comprehensive experiments, we show that Li ions are regulated and promoted in the two microphases, the Channel phase and nonchannel phase, respectively. The channel phase can achieve homogeneous Li+ flux distribution by multiple mechanisms, including its uniform array of nano channels and ability to suppress lateral dendrite growth by its high modulus. In the nonchannel phase, PEG chains swollen by electrolyte facilitate desolvation and fast conduction of Li+. As a result, the studied SLEs exhibit high ionic conductivity, low interfacial resistance, and the unique ability to stabilize deposition at the Li anode. By means of galvanostatic cycling studies in symmetric Li cells and Li/Li4Ti5O12 cells, we further show that the materials open a path to Li metal batteries with excellent cycling performance.

WOS记录号WOS:000436211500023
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/26675]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, KH,Wang, YL,Chen, SM,et al. Solid-Liquid Electrolyte as a Nanoion Modulator for Dendrite-Free Lithium Anodes[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2018,10(24):20412.
APA Wen, KH.,Wang, YL.,Chen, SM.,Wang, X.,Zhang, SJ.,...&Archer, Lynden A..(2018).Solid-Liquid Electrolyte as a Nanoion Modulator for Dendrite-Free Lithium Anodes.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,10(24),20412.
MLA Wen, KH,et al."Solid-Liquid Electrolyte as a Nanoion Modulator for Dendrite-Free Lithium Anodes".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 10.24(2018):20412.
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