Fire Alarm Wallpaper Based on Fire-Resistant Hydroxyapatite Nanowire Inorganic Paper and Graphene Oxide Thermosensitive Sensor | |
Chen, Fei-Fei; Zhu, Ying-Jie; Chen, Feng; Dong, Li-Ying; Yang, Ri-Long; Xiong, Zhi-Chao | |
刊名 | ACS NANO |
2018 | |
卷号 | 12期号:4页码:3159 |
关键词 | hydroxyapatite nanowires graphene oxide thermosensitive sensor wallpaper |
ISSN号 | 1936-0851 |
DOI | 10.1021/acsnano.8b00047 |
英文摘要 | Wallpaper with multiple functions, such as fire resistance and an automatic alarm in fire disasters, will be attractive for the interior decoration of houses. Herein, we report a smart fire alarm wallpaper prepared using fire-resistant inorganic paper based on ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires (HNs) and graphene oxide (GO) thermosensitive sensors. At room temperature, the GO thermosensitive sensor is in a state of electrical insulation; however, it becomes electrically conductive at high temperatures. In a fire disaster, high temperature will rapidly remove the oxygen-containing groups of GO, leading to the transformation process of GO from an electrically insulated state into an electrically conductive one. In this way, the alarm lamp and alarm buzzer connected with the GO thermosensitive sensor will send out the alerts to people immediately for taking emergency actions. After the surface modification with polydopamine of GO (PGO), the sensitivity and flame retardancy of the GO thermosensitive sensor are further improved, resulting in a low responsive temperature (126.9 degrees C), fast response (2 s), and sustained working time in the flame (at least 5 min). Compared with combustible commercial wallpaper, the smart fire alarm wallpaper based on HNs and GO (or PGO) is superior owing to excellent nonflammability and high-temperature resistance of HNs, which can protect the GO (or PGO) thermosensitive sensor from the flames. The smart fire alarm wallpaper can be processed into various shapes, dyed with different colors, and printed with the commercial printer and thus has promising applications in high-safety interior decoration of houses. |
学科主题 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000431088200011 |
资助机构 | Financial support from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (15JC1491001), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21601199, 51702342), and Shanghai Sailing Program (16YF1413000) is gratefully acknowledged. ; Financial support from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (15JC1491001), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21601199, 51702342), and Shanghai Sailing Program (16YF1413000) is gratefully acknowledged. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/25028] |
专题 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.[Chen, Fei-Fei 2.Zhu, Ying-Jie 3.Chen, Feng 4.Dong, Li-Ying 5.Yang, Ri-Long 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China 7.[Chen, Fei-Fei 8.Zhu, Ying-Jie 9.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Fei-Fei,Zhu, Ying-Jie,Chen, Feng,et al. Fire Alarm Wallpaper Based on Fire-Resistant Hydroxyapatite Nanowire Inorganic Paper and Graphene Oxide Thermosensitive Sensor[J]. ACS NANO,2018,12(4):3159, 3171. |
APA | Chen, Fei-Fei,Zhu, Ying-Jie,Chen, Feng,Dong, Li-Ying,Yang, Ri-Long,&Xiong, Zhi-Chao.(2018).Fire Alarm Wallpaper Based on Fire-Resistant Hydroxyapatite Nanowire Inorganic Paper and Graphene Oxide Thermosensitive Sensor.ACS NANO,12(4),3159. |
MLA | Chen, Fei-Fei,et al."Fire Alarm Wallpaper Based on Fire-Resistant Hydroxyapatite Nanowire Inorganic Paper and Graphene Oxide Thermosensitive Sensor".ACS NANO 12.4(2018):3159. |
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