Resting-State Networks of Adolescents Experiencing Depersonalization-Like Illusions: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Findings
Derome, Melodie1,2; Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo3,4; Badoud, Deborah1,2; Morosan, Larisa1,2; Van De Ville, Dimitri5; Lazeyras, Francois6; Eliez, Stephan1,2; Chan, Raymond7,8; Rudrauf, David9; Schwartz, Sophie10
刊名SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN
2018-11-01
卷号44页码:S501-S511
关键词Schizophrenia Schizotypy Psychosis Mirror Task Illusions
ISSN号0586-7614
DOI10.1093/schbul/sby031
产权排序7
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The mirror-gazing task (MGT) experimentally induces illusions, ranging from simple color changes in the specular image of oneself, to depersonalization-like anomalous self-experiences (ASE) as in experiencing one's specular image as someone else. The objective was to characterize how connectivity in resting-state networks (RSNs) differed in adolescents reporting such depersonalization-like ASEs during the MGT, in a cross-sectional (Y1) and in a longitudinal manner (a year after). 75 adolescents were recruited; for the cross-sectional analysis, participants were split into 2 groups: those who reported depersonalization-like ASEs on the MGT (ASE), and those who did not (NoASE). For the longitudinal analysis, participants were split into 3 groups whether they experienced MGT depersonalization-like ASEs: only at Y1 (Remitters), both times (Persisters), or never (Controls). Participants also filled out self-reports assessing schizotypal personality (Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire [SPQ]), and underwent resting-state functional MRI procedure (rs-fMRI). A group level Independent Component Analysis (ICA) was conducted and voxel-wise inter-group differences within RSNs were examined. The rs-fMRI analysis revealed lower connectivity of specific visual areas within the primary visual network (PVN), and higher connectivity of regions within the Default Mode Network (DMN) when contrasting the ASE and NoASE groups. The areas that were atypically connected within the PVN further presented differential pattern of connectivity in the longitudinal analysis. Atypical connectivity of visual area within the DMN at Y1 was associated with higher scores on the disorganized dimension of schizotypy at the second evaluation. The present study uncovers a subtle signature in the RSNs of non-clinical adolescents who experienced task-induced ASEs.

资助项目Swiss National Science Foundation[100019_159440] ; Gertrude Von Meissner Foundation[ME 7871] ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission[Z161100000216138] ; Beijing Training Project for Leading Talents in ST[Z151100000315020]
WOS关键词Default Mode Network ; The-mirror Illusion ; Ultra-high Risk ; Functional Connectivity ; Schizotypal Personality ; 1st-episode Psychosis ; Object Recognition ; Schizophrenia ; Self ; Face
WOS研究方向Psychiatry
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000448172600006
资助机构Swiss National Science Foundation ; Gertrude Von Meissner Foundation ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission ; Beijing Training Project for Leading Talents in ST
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27319]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Debbane, Martin
作者单位1.Univ Geneva, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Dev Clin Psychol Res Unit, Geneva, Switzerland
2.Univ Geneva, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Dev NeuroImaging & Psychopathol Lab, Geneva, Switzerland
3.Univ La Rioja, Res Dept Clin Educ & Hlth Psychol, Logrono, Spain
4.Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain
5.Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Med Image Proc Lab, Inst Bioengn, Lausanne, Switzerland
6.Univ Geneva, Fac Med Geneva, Div Radiol & Med Informat, Geneva, Switzerland
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
9.Univ Geneva, CISA, FAPSE, Campus Biotech, Geneva, Switzerland
10.Univ Geneva, Dept Neurosci & Clin Neurol, Fac Med, Geneva, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Derome, Melodie,Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo,Badoud, Deborah,et al. Resting-State Networks of Adolescents Experiencing Depersonalization-Like Illusions: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Findings[J]. SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN,2018,44:S501-S511.
APA Derome, Melodie.,Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo.,Badoud, Deborah.,Morosan, Larisa.,Van De Ville, Dimitri.,...&Debbane, Martin.(2018).Resting-State Networks of Adolescents Experiencing Depersonalization-Like Illusions: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Findings.SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN,44,S501-S511.
MLA Derome, Melodie,et al."Resting-State Networks of Adolescents Experiencing Depersonalization-Like Illusions: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Findings".SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN 44(2018):S501-S511.
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