Open sesame: Identification of sesame oil and oil soot ink in organic deposits of Tang Dynasty lamps from Astana necropolis in China

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0158636

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	Open sesame: Identification of sesame oil and oil soot ink in organic deposits of Tang Dynasty lamps from Astana necropolis in China
	Shevchenko, Anna 1; Yang, Yimin 2,3; Knaust, Andrea 1; Verbavatz, Jean-Marc 1,5; Mai, Huijuan 2,3; Wang, Bo 4; Wang, Changsui 2,3; Shevchenko, Andrej 1
刊名	PLOS ONE
	2017-02-24
卷号	12 期号:2
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0158636
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Lamp illuminants evidence the exploitation of natural resources, animal and plant domestication, commerce, religious practices and nutrition of ancient populations. However, the physicochemical analysis of their major constituent D burned, degraded and aged mixture of triacylglycerols is imprecise and may lead to ambiguous interpretations. We applied proteomics to analyze fuel deposits from eight lamps dated by 6(th) to 8(th) centuries AD that were excavated at the Astana necropolis (Xinjiang, China) and determined their origin by identifying organism- specific proteins. Proteomics evidence corroborated and detailed the assignments of source organism relying upon comparative profiling of intact triacylglycerols by shotgun lipidomics. We found that ruminant (mostly, sheep) fat, cattle ghee and sesame oil were common combustibles in Astana and concluded that sesame as an oilseed appeared in China under Tang Dynasty concomitantly with the expansion of Buddhism.
WOS关键词	BRASSICACEAE SEED OIL ; MASS-SPECTROMETRY ; ANIMAL FATS ; PLANT OILS ; OLIVE OIL ; CANNABIS ; TRIACYLGLYCEROLS ; CHEMISTRY ; XINJIANG ; PROTEOMICS
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000394688200001
资助机构	National Science Foundation in China(41172164) ; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program(XDA05130303) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS(2013281)
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7503]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位	1.MPI Mol Cell Biol & Genet, Dresden, Germany 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Reg Museum, Urumqi, Peoples R China 5.Univ Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, CNRS, Inst Jacques Monod, Paris, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shevchenko, Anna,Yang, Yimin,Knaust, Andrea,et al. Open sesame: Identification of sesame oil and oil soot ink in organic deposits of Tang Dynasty lamps from Astana necropolis in China[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12(2).
APA	Shevchenko, Anna.,Yang, Yimin.,Knaust, Andrea.,Verbavatz, Jean-Marc.,Mai, Huijuan.,...&Shevchenko, Andrej.(2017).Open sesame: Identification of sesame oil and oil soot ink in organic deposits of Tang Dynasty lamps from Astana necropolis in China.PLOS ONE,12(2).
MLA	Shevchenko, Anna,et al."Open sesame: Identification of sesame oil and oil soot ink in organic deposits of Tang Dynasty lamps from Astana necropolis in China".PLOS ONE 12.2(2017).