Real-world emission factors for Caterpillar 797B heavy haulers during mining operations | |
Watson, John G.1,4,5; Kohl, Steven D.5; Chow, Judith C.1,4,5; Wang, Xiaoliang1,5; Legge, Allan H.3; Percy, Kevin E.2 | |
刊名 | PARTICUOLOGY
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2016-08-01 | |
卷号 | 28期号:2016页码:22-30 |
关键词 | Heavy Hauler Emission Nonroad Portable Emissions Measurement System Mining Oil Sands |
DOI | 10.1016/j.partic.2015.07.001 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Real-world fuel-based emission factors (EFs) from Caterpillar 797B diesel heavy haulers when used for oil sands mining operations were measured using an on-board portable emissions monitoring system. Average EFs (in g/kg fuel) for 16 separate tests on four trucks were 3150 +/- 4 for CO2, 2.51 +/- 1.30 for CH4, 10.28 +/- 3.21 for CO, 0.61 +/- 0.32 for non-methane hydrocarbons, 55.49 +/- 9.75 for NOx (reported as NO2), 0.70 +/- 0.17 for PM2.5 (mass of particles with aerodynamic diameter <2.5 mu m), and 0.34 +/- 0.05 for black carbon (BC). Ultrafine particle numbers averaged (4.7 +/- 4.1) x 10(15) particles/kg fuel. Fuel-based EFs of NO, NO2, and particle numbers were higher during idling, whereas PM2.5 and BC EFs were higher during traveling without a load. A comparison of emissions with those reported by oil sands facilities showed large variations, both among the facilities and between the reported emissions and the real-world measurements. (C) 2015 Chinese Society of Particuology and Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | POLICY SUCCESS STORY ; DUTY DIESEL VEHICLE ; ON-ROAD MEASUREMENT ; AN ONGOING SCIENCE ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; PARTICLE NUMBER ; BLACK CARBON ; ENVIRONMENTAL-IMPACT ; STRATOSPHERIC OZONE ; CHANGING ASSESSMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000382351600004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5678] ![]() |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Nevada, Grad Fac, Reno, NV 89503 USA 2.Wood Buffalo Environm Assoc, 330 Thickwood Blvd, Ft Mcmurray, AB T9K 1Y1, Canada 3.Biosphere Solut, 1610 11th Ave NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1G9, Canada 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 5.Desert Res Inst, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Watson, John G.,Kohl, Steven D.,Chow, Judith C.,et al. Real-world emission factors for Caterpillar 797B heavy haulers during mining operations[J]. PARTICUOLOGY,2016,28(2016):22-30. |
APA | Watson, John G.,Kohl, Steven D.,Chow, Judith C.,Wang, Xiaoliang,Legge, Allan H.,&Percy, Kevin E..(2016).Real-world emission factors for Caterpillar 797B heavy haulers during mining operations.PARTICUOLOGY,28(2016),22-30. |
MLA | Watson, John G.,et al."Real-world emission factors for Caterpillar 797B heavy haulers during mining operations".PARTICUOLOGY 28.2016(2016):22-30. |
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