Asymmetric nanoparticle may go "active" at room temperature
Sheng, N; Tu, YS; Guo, P; Wan, RZ; Wang, ZW; Fang, HP
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
2017
卷号60期号:4页码:-
关键词Asymmetric Nanoparticle Curved Trajectory Active
ISSN号1674-7348
DOI10.1007/s11433-016-900-x
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要Using molecular dynamics simulations, we show that an asymmetrically shaped nanoparticle in dilute solution possesses a spontaneously curved trajectory within a finite time interval, instead of the generally expected random walk. This unexpected dynamic behavior has a similarity to that of active matters, such as swimming bacteria, cells, or even fish, but is of a different physical origin. The key to the curved trajectory lies in the non- zero resultant force originated from the imbalance of the collision forces acted by surrounding solvent molecules on the asymmetrically shaped nanoparticle during its orientation regulation. Theoretical formulae based on microscopic observations have been derived to describe this non- zero force and the resulting motion of the asymmetrically shaped nanoparticle.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000397670500003
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/27260]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
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GB/T 7714
Sheng, N,Tu, YS,Guo, P,et al. Asymmetric nanoparticle may go "active" at room temperature[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2017,60(4):-.
APA Sheng, N,Tu, YS,Guo, P,Wan, RZ,Wang, ZW,&Fang, HP.(2017).Asymmetric nanoparticle may go "active" at room temperature.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,60(4),-.
MLA Sheng, N,et al."Asymmetric nanoparticle may go "active" at room temperature".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 60.4(2017):-.
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