Nonlinear dynamic analysis of natural ventilation in a two-zone building: Part B - CFD simulations
Yang, LN; Li, YG; Xu, PC; Zhang, GQ
刊名HVAC&R RESEARCH
2006-04-01
卷号12期号:2页码:257-278
ISSN号1078-9669
英文摘要Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a widely accepted design and analysis tool for building ventilation. This paper presents a simple method using commercial CFD software to obtain the solution multiplicity characteristics of laminar and turbulent indoor airflows. The method is known as the two-way continuation simulation, which has been developed for identifying multiple solutions in computational fluid dynamics. We consider airflows in a simple two-zone building with four openings, where one of the zones has a constant heat source, modeling the heat or pollutant generation and spread in buildings governed by natural stack forces. Using the new two-way continuation simulation method, we describe the flow variation and physical mechanisms at different heights in the two zones for different Rayleigh numbers. The results show that two steady solutions with the same boundary conditions and building geometry can be obtained step-by-step in the simulation process. Flow multiplicity can also be found as the height ratio of the two zones increases or decreases. As an important physical parameter, the Rayleigh number can also have some significant influences on the flow bifurcation or variation. Compared with conventional CFD simulation, the two-way continuation simulation method can effectively identify the possible existence of multiple solutions of indoor airflows and pollutant spread with different initial conditions. One shortcoming of the two-way method is that it cannot identify unstable solutions.
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者AMER SOC HEATING REFRIGERATING AIR-CONDITIONING ENG, INC,
WOS记录号WOS:000236868200005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/3696]  
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Yang, LN
作者单位1.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Math, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Hunan Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Changsha, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Yang, LN,Li, YG,Xu, PC,et al. Nonlinear dynamic analysis of natural ventilation in a two-zone building: Part B - CFD simulations[J]. HVAC&R RESEARCH,2006,12(2):257-278.
APA Yang, LN,Li, YG,Xu, PC,&Zhang, GQ.(2006).Nonlinear dynamic analysis of natural ventilation in a two-zone building: Part B - CFD simulations.HVAC&R RESEARCH,12(2),257-278.
MLA Yang, LN,et al."Nonlinear dynamic analysis of natural ventilation in a two-zone building: Part B - CFD simulations".HVAC&R RESEARCH 12.2(2006):257-278.
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