The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin
Chen Lin1,2; Song Hai-Bin1; Xu He-Hua3; Liu Hong1
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
2009-11-01
卷号52期号:11页码:2781-2787
关键词Rifted continental margin Upwelling divergent mantle flow Heat flow Subsidence Stretching factor Yielding stress envelope
ISSN号0001-5733
DOI10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.11.013
文献子类Article
英文摘要On the basis of the isoviscous corner flow model, we established upwelling divergent mantle flow field. When this flow field acts on the base of continental lithosphere, the deformation and thinning of continental lithosphere leading to breakup and the initiation of sea-floor spreading can be described. The numerical modeling results indicate that lithosphere behaves as depth-dependent stretching manifested as stretching factors from different depth are different, and the surface heat significantly increases in response to an upwelling divergent mantle flow. The isostatic adjustment due to the mantle flow-induced thermal disturbance leads to surface subsidence; meanwhile, the thermal disturbance reduces the rheological strength of lithosphere, especially at deformation center. The critical depth of brittle deformation is reduced and the range of ductile deformation becomes larger significantly. This deformation finally evolves into continental breakup, mantle exhumation, and the formation of sea-floor spreading and rifted continental margin under the continuing impact of upwelling divergent mantle flow.
WOS关键词TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; THERMAL EVOLUTION ; PASSIVE MARGINS ; LITHOSPHERE ; MANTLE ; RHEOLOGY ; EXTENSION ; BREAKUP ; GALICIA ; BASINS
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000272324900013
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/71056]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Chen Lin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marginal Sea Geol, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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Chen Lin,Song Hai-Bin,Xu He-Hua,et al. The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2009,52(11):2781-2787.
APA Chen Lin,Song Hai-Bin,Xu He-Hua,&Liu Hong.(2009).The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,52(11),2781-2787.
MLA Chen Lin,et al."The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 52.11(2009):2781-2787.
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