The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin | |
Chen Lin1,2; Song Hai-Bin1; Xu He-Hua3; Liu Hong1 | |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION |
2009-11-01 | |
卷号 | 52期号:11页码:2781-2787 |
关键词 | Rifted continental margin Upwelling divergent mantle flow Heat flow Subsidence Stretching factor Yielding stress envelope |
ISSN号 | 0001-5733 |
DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.11.013 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | On the basis of the isoviscous corner flow model, we established upwelling divergent mantle flow field. When this flow field acts on the base of continental lithosphere, the deformation and thinning of continental lithosphere leading to breakup and the initiation of sea-floor spreading can be described. The numerical modeling results indicate that lithosphere behaves as depth-dependent stretching manifested as stretching factors from different depth are different, and the surface heat significantly increases in response to an upwelling divergent mantle flow. The isostatic adjustment due to the mantle flow-induced thermal disturbance leads to surface subsidence; meanwhile, the thermal disturbance reduces the rheological strength of lithosphere, especially at deformation center. The critical depth of brittle deformation is reduced and the range of ductile deformation becomes larger significantly. This deformation finally evolves into continental breakup, mantle exhumation, and the formation of sea-floor spreading and rifted continental margin under the continuing impact of upwelling divergent mantle flow. |
WOS关键词 | TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; THERMAL EVOLUTION ; PASSIVE MARGINS ; LITHOSPHERE ; MANTLE ; RHEOLOGY ; EXTENSION ; BREAKUP ; GALICIA ; BASINS |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000272324900013 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/71056] |
专题 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen Lin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marginal Sea Geol, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen Lin,Song Hai-Bin,Xu He-Hua,et al. The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2009,52(11):2781-2787. |
APA | Chen Lin,Song Hai-Bin,Xu He-Hua,&Liu Hong.(2009).The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,52(11),2781-2787. |
MLA | Chen Lin,et al."The numerical modeling of the formation and evolution of rifted continental margin".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 52.11(2009):2781-2787. |
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