Interpretive bias of ambiguous facial expressions in older adults with depressive symptoms | |
Dai, Bibing1,2,3; Li, Juan1; Chen, Tingji1; Li, Qi4![]() | |
刊名 | PsyCh Journal
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2015 | |
卷号 | 4期号:1页码:28-37 |
关键词 | Aging Depressive Symptoms Facial Expression Interpretive Bias |
ISSN号 | 2046-0252 |
DOI | 10.1002/pchj.85 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Cognitive theories of emotional disorders indicate that biases in cognitive processes, such as attention, memory, and interpretation, are common factors that indicate vulnerability to these disorders, although their form varies according to the type of disorder. However, most of the studies have focused on adolescence and adulthood. It is still uncertain whether cognitive biases are risk factors for late-life depression. The present study sought to explore the role of interpretive bias in older adults with depressive symptoms and whether this effect is independent of basic cognitive abilities. Therefore, 18 older adults with depressive symptoms and 21 healthy controls were compared with an ambiguous facial expression identification task, a Mini Mental Status Examination, a Trail Making Test A and B, and a Word Fluency Test. Findings revealed that the depressive group was more likely to identify more ambiguous happy-sad facial expressions as indicative of sadness than were the healthy controls, but the two groups showed no significant differences in the cognitive test scores. These results suggest that interpretive bias indicates vulnerability to late-life depression, but basic cognitive abilities may have no influence in this context. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000214611800005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/25718] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Juan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Aging Psychol, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Tianjin Med Univ, Inst Psychol, Tianjin, Peoples R China 3.Tianjin Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Tianjin, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dai, Bibing,Li, Juan,Chen, Tingji,et al. Interpretive bias of ambiguous facial expressions in older adults with depressive symptoms[J]. PsyCh Journal,2015,4(1):28-37. |
APA | Dai, Bibing,Li, Juan,Chen, Tingji,&Li, Qi.(2015).Interpretive bias of ambiguous facial expressions in older adults with depressive symptoms.PsyCh Journal,4(1),28-37. |
MLA | Dai, Bibing,et al."Interpretive bias of ambiguous facial expressions in older adults with depressive symptoms".PsyCh Journal 4.1(2015):28-37. |
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