Characterizing the composition and evolution of and urban particles in Chongqing (China) during summertime
Chen, Yang1,2; Yang, Fumo1,3; Mi, Tian1; Cao, Junji2; Shi, Guangming1; Huang, Rujin2,4; Wang, Huanbo1; Chen, Jun5; Lou, Shengrong6; Wang, Qiyuan2
刊名ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
2017-05-01
卷号187页码:84-94
关键词Mixing state Atmospheric process Single particle Chongqing
ISSN号0169-8095
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.12.005
通讯作者Yang, FM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China. ; Yang, FM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Ctr Excellence Reg Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Urban particles were investigated using a single particle aerosol mass spectrometer (SPAMS) in Chongqing during the summertime (from 07/05/2014 to 08/06/2014). Chemical composition, mixing state, and atmospheric behavior of urban particles were studied. The major particle types include ECOC (Elemental-Carbon-Organic-Carbon 20.6%), OC (20.1%), KSec (K-Secondary) (13.3%), BB (Biomass burning, 11.9%), NaK (sodium-potassium-rich, 73%), Al-rich (4.0%), Fe-rich (3.2%), Ca-rich (1.4%), Ca-EC, (1.6%), and NaKPb (0.5%). EC, ECOC, OC, and Ca-EC were prevalent in the condensation mode (<0.7 pm), while KSec, EC, NaK were significant in both the droplet mode (0.7-1.1 mu m) and coarse mode. Increases in aged groups such as EC, KSec, and NaK were observed in the afternoon. Case studies suggested that wet scavenging (rain) rates of different single particle types followed an order of NaKPb > Fe-rich > EC > Ca-EC > Ca-rich > KSec > OC > NaK > ECOC > Al-rich > BB. Increased number fraction of EC and KSec were correlated with the increase of odd oxygen (O-x = O-3 + NO2). EC, OC, and ECOC were enriched at higher relative humidity. The findings of this study on the mixing state, temporal variation, processing, and evolution of single particles provide new insight into the atmospheric behavior and impacts of urban particles. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences[KJZD-EW-TZ-G06] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41375123] ; "Western Talents" of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Basic and Frontier Research Plan of Chongqing[cstc2015jcyjA20003] ; Basic and Frontier Research Plan of Chongqing[cstc2014yykfC20003] ; Basic and Frontier Research Plan of Chongqing[cstckjcxljrc13] ; Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, China[13DZ2260900] ; Key Lab of Aerosol Chemistry & Physics Research Program
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
WOS记录号WOS:000393635300007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://172.16.51.4:88/handle/2HOD01W0/243]  
专题大气环境研究中心
通讯作者Yang, Fumo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Ctr Excellence Reg Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
4.Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Atmospher Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
5.Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
6.Shanghai Acad Environm Sci, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Yang,Yang, Fumo,Mi, Tian,et al. Characterizing the composition and evolution of and urban particles in Chongqing (China) during summertime[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2017,187:84-94.
APA Chen, Yang.,Yang, Fumo.,Mi, Tian.,Cao, Junji.,Shi, Guangming.,...&Wang, Qiyuan.(2017).Characterizing the composition and evolution of and urban particles in Chongqing (China) during summertime.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,187,84-94.
MLA Chen, Yang,et al."Characterizing the composition and evolution of and urban particles in Chongqing (China) during summertime".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 187(2017):84-94.
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