Hypersensitive assessment of aryl hydrocarbon receptor transcriptional activity using a novel truncated cyp1a promoter in zebrafish
Luo, Juan-Juan1,2; Su, Dong-Sheng1,2; Xie, Shao-Lin2,3; Liu, Yi2; Liu, Pei1; Yang, Xiao-Jun1; Pei, De-Sheng2
刊名FASEB JOURNAL
2018-05-01
卷号32期号:5页码:2814-2826
关键词T-cyp1a TCDD biomarker tumorigenesis
ISSN号0892-6638
DOI10.1096/fj.201701171R
英文摘要2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a persistent organic pollutant (POP), an unintentional byproduct of various industrial processes, and a human carcinogen. The expression of the cytochrome P450 1A (cyp1a) gene is upregulated in the presence of TCDD through activating the aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway in a dose-dependent manner. Several essential response elements, including the 8 potential xenobiotic response elements in the cyp1a promoter region, have been identified to be the main functional parts for the response to TCDD. Thus, we aimed to develop a convenient and sensitive biomonitoring tool to examine the level of POPs in the environment and evaluate its potential human health risks by TCDD. Here, we established a transgenic zebrafish model with a red fluorescent reporter gene (mCherry) using the truncated cyp1a promoter. Under exposure to TCDD, the expression pattern of mCherry in the reporter zebrafish mirrored that of endogenous cyp1a mRNA, and the primary target tissues for TCDD were the brain vessels, liver, gut, cloaca, and skin. Our results indicated that exposure of the embryos to TCDD at concentrations as low as 0.005 nM for 48 h, which did not elicit morphologic abnormalities in the embryos, markedly increased mCherry expression. In addition, the reporter embryos responded to other POPs, and primary liver cell culture of zebrafish revealed that Cyp1a protein was mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of liver cells. Furthermore, our transgenic fish embryos demonstrated that TCDD exposure can regulate the expression levels of several tumor-related factors, including epidermal growth factor, TNF-alpha, C-myc, proliferating cell nuclear antigen, TGF-beta, serine/threonine kinase (Akt), and phosphorylated Akt, suggesting that our transgenic fish can be used as a sensitive model to evaluate the carcinogenicity induced by TCDD exposure.
资助项目Three Hundred Leading Talents in Scientific and Technological Innovation Program of Chongqing[CSTCCXLJRC201714] ; Key Application and Development Program of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission[cstc2014yykfC20004] ; Key Application and Development Program of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission[cstc2014yykfC20002] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2015A030313440] ; Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Li Ka Shing Foundation
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Cell Biology
语种英语
出版者FEDERATION AMER SOC EXP BIOL
WOS记录号WOS:000432528000040
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/6478]  
专题环境与健康研究中心
通讯作者Yang, Xiao-Jun; Pei, De-Sheng
作者单位1.Shantou Univ, Med Coll, Ctr Neurosci, Shantou, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
3.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, Juan-Juan,Su, Dong-Sheng,Xie, Shao-Lin,et al. Hypersensitive assessment of aryl hydrocarbon receptor transcriptional activity using a novel truncated cyp1a promoter in zebrafish[J]. FASEB JOURNAL,2018,32(5):2814-2826.
APA Luo, Juan-Juan.,Su, Dong-Sheng.,Xie, Shao-Lin.,Liu, Yi.,Liu, Pei.,...&Pei, De-Sheng.(2018).Hypersensitive assessment of aryl hydrocarbon receptor transcriptional activity using a novel truncated cyp1a promoter in zebrafish.FASEB JOURNAL,32(5),2814-2826.
MLA Luo, Juan-Juan,et al."Hypersensitive assessment of aryl hydrocarbon receptor transcriptional activity using a novel truncated cyp1a promoter in zebrafish".FASEB JOURNAL 32.5(2018):2814-2826.
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