Climatic and geographic factors affect ecosystem multifunctionality through biodiversity in the Tibetan alpine grasslands
Pan, Y; Wu, JX; Luo, LM; Tu, YL; Yu, CQ; Zhang, XZ; Miao, YJ; Zhao, Y; Yang, JL
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
2017
卷号14期号:8页码:1604-1614
关键词Alpine grassland Biodiversity Structural equation model Tibetan Plateau
ISSN号1672-6316
英文摘要Ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF), the simultaneous provision of multiple ecosystem functions, is often affected by biodiversity and environmental factors. We know little about how the interactions between biodiversity and environmental factors affect EMF. In this case study, a structural equation model was used to clarify climatic and geographic pathways that affect EMF by varying biodiversity in the Tibetan alpine grasslands. In addition to services related to carbon, nitrogen, and water cycling, forage supply, which is related to plant productivity and palatability, was included in the EMF index. The results showed that 72% of the variation in EMF could be explained by biodiversity and other environmental factors. The ratio of palatable richness to all species richness explained 8.3% of the EMF variation. We found that air temperature, elevation, and latitude all affected EMF, but in different ways. Air temperature and elevation impacted the aboveground parts of the ecosystem, which included plant height, aboveground biomass, richness of palatable species, and ratio of palatable richness to all species richness. Latitude affected EMF by varying both aboveground and belowground parts of the ecosystem, which included palatable species richness and belowground biomass. Our results indicated that there are still uncertainties in the biodiversity-EMF relationships related to the variable components of EMF, and climatic and geographic factors. Clarification of pathways that affect EMF using structural equation modeling techniques could elucidate the mechanisms by which environmental changes affect EMF.
学科主题Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000407267400012
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/44024]  
专题生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_生态网络实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pan, Y,Wu, JX,Luo, LM,et al. Climatic and geographic factors affect ecosystem multifunctionality through biodiversity in the Tibetan alpine grasslands[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2017,14(8):1604-1614.
APA Pan, Y.,Wu, JX.,Luo, LM.,Tu, YL.,Yu, CQ.,...&Yang, JL.(2017).Climatic and geographic factors affect ecosystem multifunctionality through biodiversity in the Tibetan alpine grasslands.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,14(8),1604-1614.
MLA Pan, Y,et al."Climatic and geographic factors affect ecosystem multifunctionality through biodiversity in the Tibetan alpine grasslands".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 14.8(2017):1604-1614.
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