Progress in the Investigations of Grain Boundary Relaxation | |
Kong, Q. P.; Fang, Q. F. | |
刊名 | CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES |
2016 | |
卷号 | 41期号:3页码:192-216 |
关键词 | Internal Friction Grain Boundary Bicrystals Bamboo-crystals Polycrystals |
DOI | 10.1080/10408436.2015.1135416 |
文献子类 | Review |
英文摘要 | Internal friction (or damping) is a measure of energy dissipation during mechanical vibration. The internal friction peak induced by grain boundary (GB) relaxation was discovered by Ke in polycrystals in 1947. The GB internal friction and related anelastic effects have been successfully interpreted by Zener's anelastic theory and viscous sliding model. Since then, the GB internal friction peak has been widely used to study the dynamic process of GBs, impurity segregation at GBs and relevant processes in materials science.Previously, the GB internal friction was mostly studied with polycrystalline materials, in which mixed contributions of different types of GBs are involved. Since the microstructures and behaviors for different types of GBs are different, the detailed mechanism of the GB peak in polycryatals has not been clearly clarified.From the beginning of the 21th century, the internal friction in bicrystals (each has a single boundary) with different misorientations and rotation axes has been systematically investigated. The results indicate that the internal friction can be used to distinguish the individual behavior of different types of GBs and applied to the practice of GB engineering.Moreover, the coupling effect and compensation effect involved in GB relaxation has been recently observed and explained. The coupling effect means a correlated atomic motion occurred in GB relaxation. The compensation effect indicates that the apparent activation enthalpy is linearly related to the activation entropy in GB relaxation. These findings improve the understanding of the mechanism of GB internal friction.This article attempts to give a comprehensive review to the investigations of GB internal friction in polycrystals, bamboo-crystals, and bicrystals. The microscopic mechanisms and the further applications of GB internal friction are discussed and prospected. |
WOS关键词 | INTERNAL-FRICTION PEAK ; HIGH-PURITY ALUMINUM ; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION ; MEDIUM-TEMPERATURE ; SINGLE-CRYSTALS ; FCC METALS ; DAMPING CAPACITIES ; STRESS-RELAXATION ; PURE MAGNESIUM ; GENERAL TYPE |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000374782300002 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274309) ; 11274309) ; 11274309) ; 11274309) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(10274085 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10674136 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 10804108 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274305 ; 11274309) ; 11274309) ; 11274309) ; 11274309) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/22391] |
专题 | 合肥物质科学研究院_中科院固体物理研究所 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kong, Q. P.,Fang, Q. F.. Progress in the Investigations of Grain Boundary Relaxation[J]. CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES,2016,41(3):192-216. |
APA | Kong, Q. P.,&Fang, Q. F..(2016).Progress in the Investigations of Grain Boundary Relaxation.CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES,41(3),192-216. |
MLA | Kong, Q. P.,et al."Progress in the Investigations of Grain Boundary Relaxation".CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES 41.3(2016):192-216. |
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