弧丽钩土峰（Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer）在不同作物间飞行扩散行为研究

	弧丽钩土峰（Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer）在不同作物间飞行扩散行为研究
	陈红印 1; 陈长风 1; 王树英 1; 罗益镇 2; Richard C McDonald 3
刊名	中国农业科学
	2003
卷号	36 期号:12 页码:1489-1495
关键词	土蜂飞行选择性
ISSN号	0578-1752
其他题名	Study on Flying Behavior of Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer in Two Types of Inter-cropping Fields
英文摘要	对土蜂在玉米、甘薯-豆类分别与花生临作田被释放后最初的3次飞行行为进行了观察。结果表明，第一次飞行是一种逃逸式的，在观测区内呈随机分布，其它二次飞行则对着陆点有着明确的选择性。在玉米花生临作区，81.82%土蜂的第二次飞行目标是与花生相邻的玉米，但停留的时间很短，平均只有3 min左右。在甘薯-豆类与花生临作区则没有这种现象，当日上午在甘薯-豆类田与花生田的比例为51.43%和48.57%，当日下午为33.53%和76.47%，对花生田有明显的选择性。第三次飞行的目标非常明显，大多数土蜂都选择在花生区降落。每次飞行的间隔时间上午比下午短，表明上午土蜂比较活跃。; A study was conducted in corn-peanut, sweet potato-bean-peanut fields on the flying behavior of the white grub parasitoid Tiphia poilliavora Rohwer wasps. Observation on the first three times of flying, after the wasps be-ing released, revealed that the first flying was a escape style and not showed preference for any special crops in landing. 81.82% of wasps landed on corn leaves at the second flying but stayed for just about 3 minutes. In the sweet potato-bean-peanuting field, 51.43% of wasps landed on sweet potato in contrast with 48.57% landed on peanuts and in the afternoon 33 .53 % on sweet potato compared with 76.4% landed in peanut field. The majority of wasps preferred landing in peanut field on the third flying in both type fields of intercropping. The behavior of flying was different between mor-ning and afternoon. The duration of time between two flies showed that the wasps were more active in the morning than in the afternoon.
学科主题	农业基础科学
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/17665]
专题	农业环境与可持续发展研究所
作者单位	1.中国农业科学院中美生物防治合作研究室, 北京, 100081 2.山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 济南, 250100 3.北卡罗来纳州农业局, 美国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	陈红印,陈长风,王树英,等. 弧丽钩土峰（Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer）在不同作物间飞行扩散行为研究[J]. 中国农业科学,2003,36(12):1489-1495.
APA	陈红印,陈长风,王树英,罗益镇,&Richard C McDonald.(2003).弧丽钩土峰（Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer）在不同作物间飞行扩散行为研究.中国农业科学,36(12),1489-1495.
MLA	陈红印,et al."弧丽钩土峰（Tiphia popilliavora Rohwer）在不同作物间飞行扩散行为研究".中国农业科学 36.12(2003):1489-1495.