Invasion and Management of Agricultural Alien Insects in China

doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-010715-023916

CORC > 中国农业科学院 > 植物保护研究所

	Invasion and Management of Agricultural Alien Insects in China
	Wan, Fang-Hao; Yang, Nian-Wan
刊名	ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, VOL 61
	2016
卷号	61 页码:77-+
关键词	biological control inherent superiority mutualist facilitation cropping systems land usage patterns management
ISSN号	0066-4170
DOI	10.1146/annurev-ento-010715-023916
通讯作者	Wan, Fang-Hao
英文摘要	China is the world's fourth-largest country in terms of landmass. Its highly diverse biogeography presents opportunities for many invasive alien insects. However, physical and climate barriers sometimes prevent locally occurring species from spreading. China has 560 confirmed invasive alien species; 125 are insect pests, and 92 of these damage the agricultural ecosystem. The estimated annual economic loss due to alien invasive species is more than $18.9 billion. The most harmful invasive insects exhibit some common characteristics, such as high reproduction, competitive dominance, and high tolerance, and benefit from mutualist facilitation interactions. Regional cropping system structure adjustments have resulted in mono-agricultural ecosystems in cotton and other staple crops, providing opportunities for monophagous insect pests. Furthermore, human dietary shifts to fruits and vegetables and smallholder-based farming systems result in highly diverse agricultural ecosystems, which provide resource opportunities for polyphagous insects. Multiple cropping and widespread use of greenhouses provide continuous food and winter habitats for insect pests, greatly extending their geographic range. The current management system consists of early-warning, monitoring, eradication, and spread blocking technologies. This review provides valuable new synthetic information on integrated management practices based mainly on biological control for a number of invasive species. We encourage farmers and extension workers to be more involved in training and further research for novel protection methods that takes into consideration end users' needs.
学科主题	Entomology
语种	英语
出版者	ANNUAL REVIEWS
WOS记录号	WOS:000372413800006
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/11590]
专题	植物保护研究所
作者单位	Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wan, Fang-Hao,Yang, Nian-Wan. Invasion and Management of Agricultural Alien Insects in China[J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, VOL 61,2016,61:77-+.
APA	Wan, Fang-Hao,&Yang, Nian-Wan.(2016).Invasion and Management of Agricultural Alien Insects in China.ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, VOL 61,61,77-+.
MLA	Wan, Fang-Hao,et al."Invasion and Management of Agricultural Alien Insects in China".ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, VOL 61 61(2016):77-+.