Effective treatment for electronic waste - Selective recovery of copper by combining electrochemical dissolution and deposition
Haccuria, E.2; Ning, P.1; Cao, H.1; Venkatesan, P.3; Jin, W.1; Yang, Y.3; Sun, Z.1
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
2017-05-20
卷号152页码:150-156
关键词Electronic Waste Copper Recycling Electrochemistry Selective Recovery
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.03.112
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The difficulties for selective metal recovery from electronic waste are induced by the high complexity of such waste stream and complicated purification procedures. In this research, an electrochemical stimulated method is demonstrated to selective recover copper from an industrially provided electronic waste. More specific, one-step selective copper recovery was achieved by combining electrochemical dissolution and deposition in ammonia-based electrolyte. In the process, copper instead of other impure metals from the electronic waste is selectively dissolved and electrochemically enhanced at the anode. On the other side of the cell, pure copper was electrodeposited at the cathode. The current efficiency was found to be significantly influenced by the applied current density if galvanostatic process was facilitated. Both temperature and copper concentration in the electrolyte were found to have positive effects on the current efficiency. In a well-controlled process, copper of 99.56 wt% purity can be obtained which can be further improved by preventing potential oxidation on the electrodeposited layer. This research provide a possibility for selective copper recovery in one-step by substantially decreasing the purification cost and simplifying copper recovery procedures from electronic waste. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS关键词Printed-circuit Boards ; Complex-mixtures ; Metal Recovery ; Electrodeposition ; Hydrometallurgy ; Equipment ; Products ; Salts ; Scrap ; Pcbs
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000401379700016
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(51425405 ; European Community's Seventh Framework Program(607411) ; 51604253)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/22525]  
专题过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Umicore Res & Dev, B-2250 Olen, Belgium
3.Delft Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Haccuria, E.,Ning, P.,Cao, H.,et al. Effective treatment for electronic waste - Selective recovery of copper by combining electrochemical dissolution and deposition[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2017,152:150-156.
APA Haccuria, E..,Ning, P..,Cao, H..,Venkatesan, P..,Jin, W..,...&Sun, Z..(2017).Effective treatment for electronic waste - Selective recovery of copper by combining electrochemical dissolution and deposition.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,152,150-156.
MLA Haccuria, E.,et al."Effective treatment for electronic waste - Selective recovery of copper by combining electrochemical dissolution and deposition".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 152(2017):150-156.
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