In situ IR spectroscopic studies on molybdenum nitride catalysts: active sites and surface reactions

	In situ IR spectroscopic studies on molybdenum nitride catalysts: active sites and surface reactions
	Wu, ZL; Yang, SW; Xin, Q; Li, C
刊名	catalysis surveys from asia
	2003-09-01
卷号	7 期号:2-3 页码:103-119
关键词	IR Mo2N/gamma-Al2O3 surface sites surface reactions
产权排序	1;1
英文摘要	recent ir spectroscopic studies on the surface properties of fresh mo2n/gamma-al2o3 catalyst are presented in this paper. the surface sites of fresh mo2n/gamma-al2o3, both modelta+ (0<δ<2) and n sites, are probed by co adsorption. two characteristic ir bands were observed at 2045 and 2200 cm(-1), due to linearly adsorbed co on mo and n sites, respectively. the surface n sites are highly reactive and can react with adsorbed co to form nco species. unlike adsorbed co on reduced passivated one, the adsorbed co on fresh mo2n/gamma-al2o3 behaves similarly to that of group viii metals, suggesting that fresh nitride resembles noble metals. it is found that the surface of mo nitrides slowly transformed into sulfide under hydrotreating conditions, which could be the main reason for the activity drop of molybdenum nitride catalysts in the presence of sulfur-containing species. some surface reactions, such as selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene, isomerization of 1-butene, and hydrodesulfurization of thiophene, were studied on both fresh and reduced passivated mo2n/gammaal(2)o(3) catalysts using ir spectroscopy. the mechanisms of these reactions are proposed. the adsorption and reaction behaviors of these molecules on fresh molybdenum nitride also resemble those on noble metals, manifesting the unique properties of fresh molybdenum nitride catalysts. mo and n sites are found to play different roles in the adsorption and catalytic reactions on the fresh mo2n/gammaal(2)o(3) catalyst. generally, mo sites are the main active sites for the adsorption and reactions of adsorbates; n sites are not directly involved in catalytic reactions but they modify the electronic properties of mo sites.
WOS标题词	science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]	chemistry, physical
研究领域[WOS]	chemistry
关键词[WOS]	temperature-programmed desorption ; transition-metal phosphides ; frequency generation sfg ; no-co reaction ; ft-ir ; thiophene hydrodesulfurization ; mo2n/gamma-al2o3 catalyst ; hydrazine decomposition ; adsorption equilibrium ; infrared-spectroscopy
收录类别	SCI
原文出处	true
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000184812500001
公开日期	2010-11-30
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/82909]
专题	大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, ZL,Yang, SW,Xin, Q,et al. In situ IR spectroscopic studies on molybdenum nitride catalysts: active sites and surface reactions[J]. catalysis surveys from asia,2003,7(2-3):103-119.
APA	Wu, ZL,Yang, SW,Xin, Q,&Li, C.(2003).In situ IR spectroscopic studies on molybdenum nitride catalysts: active sites and surface reactions.catalysis surveys from asia,7(2-3),103-119.
MLA	Wu, ZL,et al."In situ IR spectroscopic studies on molybdenum nitride catalysts: active sites and surface reactions".catalysis surveys from asia 7.2-3(2003):103-119.