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Molecular dynamics simulations of shock compression of nickel: From monocrystals to nanocrystals
Wang YM(王艺明)
2008
关键词Shock compression Molecular dynamics Nickel Nanocrystalline metals Twinning
英文摘要Shock compression of mono- and nanocrystalline (nc) nickel is simulated over a range of pressures (10-80 GPa) and compared with experimental results. Contributions to the strain from the various mechanisms of plastic deformation such as partial dislocations, perfect dislocations and twins are quantified in the nc samples. The effect of stress unloading, a phenomenon often neglected in MD simulations, on dislocation behavior is computed. It is shown that a large fraction of the dislocations generated during compression is annihilated upon unloading. The present analysis resolves a disagreement consistently observed between MD computations and experimental results. Analytical models are applied to predict the critical pressures for the cell-to-stacking-fault transition and the onset of twinning as a function of grain-size and stacking-fault energy (through the addition of tungsten). These predictions are successfully compared with experimental results. (C) 2008 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/64890]  
专题经济学院-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang YM. Molecular dynamics simulations of shock compression of nickel: From monocrystals to nanocrystals[J],2008.
APA 王艺明.(2008).Molecular dynamics simulations of shock compression of nickel: From monocrystals to nanocrystals..
MLA 王艺明."Molecular dynamics simulations of shock compression of nickel: From monocrystals to nanocrystals".(2008).
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