Cross-linked, ETFE-derived and radiation grafted membranes for anion exchange membrane fuel cell applications | |
Fang, Jun ; Yang, Yixu ; Lu, Xiaohuan ; Ye, Meiling ; Li, Wei ; Zhang, Yanmei ; Fang J(方军) ; Ye ML(叶美玲) | |
刊名 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.09.112 |
2012 | |
关键词 | Alkalinity Chlorine compounds Crosslinking Deionized water Ethylene Fluorine containing polymers Fuel cells Grafting (chemical) Ion exchange Ionic conductivity Ions Potassium hydroxide |
英文摘要 | To develop a series of cross-linked anion exchange membranes for application in fuel cells, poly(ethylene-co-tetrafluoroethylene) (ETFE) films was radiation grafted with vinyl benzyl chloride (VBC), followed by quaternization and crosslinking with 1,4-Diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane (DABCO), alkylation with p-Xylylenedichloride (DCX), and quaternization again with trimethylamine (TMA). These anion exchange membranes were characterized in terms of water uptake, ion-exchange capacity, ionic conductivity as well as thermal stability. The chemical structures of the membranes were examined by FT-IR. The anion conductivity of the resulting alkaline anion exchange membrane is as high as 0.039 S cm-1 at 30 掳C in deionized water and the ionic conductivity increases with the increasing of temperature from 20 to 80 掳C. The membrane is stable after being treated by 10 M potassium hydroxide solution at 60 掳C for 120 h.The fuel cell performance with the final AAEM obtained in a H2/O2 single fuel cell at 40 掳C with this AAEM was 48 mW cm-2 at a current density of 69 mA cm-2. 漏 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | Elsevier Ltd |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/89510] |
专题 | 化学化工-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang, Jun,Yang, Yixu,Lu, Xiaohuan,et al. Cross-linked, ETFE-derived and radiation grafted membranes for anion exchange membrane fuel cell applications[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.09.112,2012. |
APA | Fang, Jun.,Yang, Yixu.,Lu, Xiaohuan.,Ye, Meiling.,Li, Wei.,...&叶美玲.(2012).Cross-linked, ETFE-derived and radiation grafted membranes for anion exchange membrane fuel cell applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.09.112. |
MLA | Fang, Jun,et al."Cross-linked, ETFE-derived and radiation grafted membranes for anion exchange membrane fuel cell applications".http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.09.112 (2012). |
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