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Mechanisms of chemical generation of volatile hydrides for trace element determination (IUPAC Technical Report)
D'Ulivo, Alessandro ; Dedina, Jiri ; Mester, Zoltan ; Sturgeon, Ralph E. ; Wang, Qiuquan ; Welz, Bernhard ; Wang QQ(王秋泉)
刊名http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REP-09-10-03
2011
关键词ATOMIC-ABSORPTION-SPECTROMETRY TRANSITION-METAL INTERFERENCES CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS-SPECTROMETRY DEUTERIUM-LABELED REAGENTS ROTATION EMISSION-SPECTRA VAPOR-GENERATION L-CYSTEINE SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY
英文摘要IUPAC Analytical Chemistry Division; Aqueous-phase chemical generation of volatile hydrides (CHG) by derivatization with borane complexes is one of the most powerful and widely employed methods for determination and speciation analysis of trace and ultratrace elements (viz. Ge, Sn, Pb, As, Sb, Bi, Se, Te, Hg, Cd, and, more recently, several transition and noble metals) when coupled with atomic and mass spectrometric detection techniques. Analytical CHG is still dominated by erroneous concepts, which have been disseminated and consolidated within the analytical scientific community over the course of many years. The overall approach to CHG has thus remained completely empirical, which hinders possibilities for further development. This report is focused on the rationalization and clarification of fundamental aspects related to CHG: (i) mechanism of hydrolysis of borane complexes; (ii) mechanism of hydrogen transfer from the borane complex to the analytical substrate; (iii) mechanisms through which the different chemical reaction conditions control the CHG process; and (iv) mechanism of action of chemical additives and foreign species. Enhanced comprehension of these different mechanisms and their mutual influence can be achieved in light of the present state of knowledge. This provides the tools to explain the reactivity of a CHG system and contributes to the clarification of several controversial aspects and the elimination of erroneous concepts in CHG.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/62775]  
专题化学化工-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
D'Ulivo, Alessandro,Dedina, Jiri,Mester, Zoltan,et al. Mechanisms of chemical generation of volatile hydrides for trace element determination (IUPAC Technical Report)[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REP-09-10-03,2011.
APA D'Ulivo, Alessandro.,Dedina, Jiri.,Mester, Zoltan.,Sturgeon, Ralph E..,Wang, Qiuquan.,...&王秋泉.(2011).Mechanisms of chemical generation of volatile hydrides for trace element determination (IUPAC Technical Report).http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REP-09-10-03.
MLA D'Ulivo, Alessandro,et al."Mechanisms of chemical generation of volatile hydrides for trace element determination (IUPAC Technical Report)".http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REP-09-10-03 (2011).
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