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	Living free-radical polymerization in the presence of dithioesters
	Zou, YS ; Zou YS(邹友思) ; Zhuang, RC ; Zhuang RC(庄荣传) ; Chen, JX ; Chen JX(陈江溪) ; Ye, JL ; Ye JL(叶剑良) ; Lin, J ; Lin J(林建) ; Dai, LZ ; Dai LZ(戴李宗)
	2001
关键词	living radical polymerization dithioester chain transfer agent block copolymer
英文摘要	A series of monomers (methacryle, acrylate and styrene) were polymerized by controlled/living radical polymerization in bulk using Reversible Addition-Fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT process). A detail purification process of chain transfer agent (CTA) dithioesters (2-phenylprop-2-yl dithiobenzoate and 1-phenylethyl dithiobenzoate) was described. Results of styrene (St), methyl methacrylate (MMA), ethyl methacrylate (EMA), butyl methacrylate (BMA), octyl methacrylate (OMA), methyl acrylate (MA), ethyl acrylate (EA) polymerization using the AIBN/CTA (mole ratio 1:4) initiating system at 70 similar to 100 degreesC confirmed the living polymerization characteristics. Diblock copolymers (PMMA-PEMA, PEMA-PMMA, PBMA-PMA, PBMA-PEA, PSt-PBA) with well defined structures as well as controlled and narrow molar mass distribution were obtained from; the lower-mass macroinitiator. The living character of the RAFT process is indicated by the narrow polydispersity product (1.1 similar to 1.3), a linear molecular weight-conversion profile,the predictability of the molecular weight from the ratio of monomer consumed to transfer agent and the ability to produce block copolymer by further monomer addition. In each reaction step, the effects of conversion and reaction time on the molar mass characteristics of the prepared block copolymers were investigated. The SEC curves shift toward lower elution volumes as the reaction time increases. While the polydispersity remained low and there was no detectable amount of unreacted starting macroinitiator block as analyzed by GPC. When high molecular weight starting macroinitiator ( M-n > 30000) was used, there was a substantial low molecular weight shoulder observed.
语种	中文
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/12718]
专题	化学化工－已发表论文
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zou, YS,Zou YS,Zhuang, RC,et al. Living free-radical polymerization in the presence of dithioesters[J],2001.
APA	Zou, YS.,邹友思.,Zhuang, RC.,庄荣传.,Chen, JX.,...&戴李宗.(2001).Living free-radical polymerization in the presence of dithioesters..
MLA	Zou, YS,et al."Living free-radical polymerization in the presence of dithioesters".(2001).

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