Close coupling between phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the western South China Sea | |
Chen, B. Z. ; Liu, H. B. ; Landry, M. R. ; Dai, M. H. ; Huang, B. Q. ; Sun, J. ; Huang BQ(黄邦钦) | |
刊名 | http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2009.54.4.1084
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2009-07 | |
关键词 | MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE FLOW-CYTOMETRIC ANALYSES EQUATORIAL PACIFIC MESOSCALE EDDY NORTH PACIFIC PROCHLOROCOCCUS WATERS PICOPLANKTON VARIABILITY SURFACE |
英文摘要 | Hong Kong Research Grants Council (RGC) [HKUST6414/06M]; Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; State Key Lab of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University [MEL200501]; U.S. National Science Foundation [OCE-0324666, -0826626]; Chinese Academ; We conducted 28 dilution experiments during August-September 2007 to investigate the coupling of growth and microzooplankton grazing rates among ultraphytoplankton populations and the phytoplankton community and their responses to habitat variability (open-ocean oligotrophy, eddy-induced upwelling, and the Mekong River plume) in the western South China Sea. At the community level, standing stocks, growth, and grazing rates were strongly and positively correlated, and were related to the higher abundance of larger phytoplankton cells (diatoms) at stations with elevated chlorophyll concentration. Phytoplankton growth rates were highest (> 2 d(-1)) within an eastward offshore jet at 13 degrees N and at a station influenced by the river plume. Among ultraphytoplankton populations, Prochlorococcus dominated the more oceanic and oligotrophic stations characterized by generally lower biomass and phytoplankton community growth, whereas Synechococcus became more important in mesotrophic areas (eddies, offshore jet, and river plume). The shift to Synechococcus dominance reflected, in part, its higher growth rates (0.87 +/- 0.45 d(-1)) compared to Prochlorococcus (0.65 +/- 0.29 d(-1)) or picophytoeukaryotes (0.54 +/- 0.50 d(-1)). However, close coupling of microbial mortality rates via common predators is seen to play a major role in driving the dominance transition as a replacement of Prochlorococcus, rather than an overprinting of its steady-state standing stock. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/61009] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋环境-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, B. Z.,Liu, H. B.,Landry, M. R.,et al. Close coupling between phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the western South China Sea[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2009.54.4.1084,2009. |
APA | Chen, B. Z..,Liu, H. B..,Landry, M. R..,Dai, M. H..,Huang, B. Q..,...&黄邦钦.(2009).Close coupling between phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the western South China Sea.http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2009.54.4.1084. |
MLA | Chen, B. Z.,et al."Close coupling between phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in the western South China Sea".http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2009.54.4.1084 (2009). |
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