| 国家能力、公民组织与当代中国的环境信访——基于2003-2010年省际面板数据的实证分析; State Capacity , Civic Association , and Environmental Petition in Current China——An Empirical Analysis of Provincial Panel Date (2003-2010) | |
| Qi LL(祁玲玲) ; Kong WN(孔卫拿) ; Zhao Y(赵莹) | |
| 2013-07-01 | |
| 关键词 | 环境信访 环境污染 行政处罚 社会团体 environmental petition environmental pollution administrative penalties social groups |
| 英文摘要 | 当代中国公民的环境信访规模在存在着省际差异,在环境污染、人口基数这些常识性解释之外,本文认为环境信访规模可以从国家环境法制执行能力和社会团体发展规模的因素得到解释,而且解释因素对环境来信上访和实际走访这两类不同的环境信访的影响逻辑也不尽相同。因果关系表现为环境污染案件行政处罚力度越大,公民实际走访式上访规模越小。社会团体发展规模虽然不能舒缓公民的走访行动,但却在一定程度上起到消解公民来信式环境抱怨的作用。如何更好地强化国家环境法制执行的基础性权能,并依法创新社会管理,加快推动公民社会组织的环境管理参与建设,是实践中防治环境污染、维护环境管理秩序和稳定的关键行动选择。; Citizens' environmental petition has shown differences in scale among provinces in current China.Besides factors such as environmental pollution and population base,this paper argues that the scale of environmental petition can be explained by the implementation capacity of environmental legal system and the scale of social groups.Moreover,the explanatory factors have different effect logics for the letter petition and visiting petition.We have found that more administrative penalties of environmental pollution cases are associated with smaller scale of citizens' visiting petition.Although social groups cannot substantially prevent the citizens from visiting petition,they do reduce the scale of letter petition of pollution.Thus,in order to prevent the environmental pollution and maintain the order and stability of environmental management,it is imperative to improve the power execution of environmental legal system,innovate social management,and encourage the engagement of social groups in environmental management on the basis of law.; 南京大学政府管理学院“公共事务与地方治理研究中心”资助; 厦门大学基础创新科研基金项目“巨变时代的社会抗议与政府治理转型建设”(项目编号:201222G005)的阶段性成果 |
| 语种 | zh_CN |
| 内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/101671]  |
| 专题 | 公共事务－已发表论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 祁玲玲,孔卫拿,赵莹. 国家能力、公民组织与当代中国的环境信访——基于2003-2010年省际面板数据的实证分析, State Capacity , Civic Association , and Environmental Petition in Current China——An Empirical Analysis of Provincial Panel Date (2003-2010)[J],2013. |
| APA | 祁玲玲,孔卫拿,&赵莹.(2013).国家能力、公民组织与当代中国的环境信访——基于2003-2010年省际面板数据的实证分析.. |
| MLA | 祁玲玲,et al."国家能力、公民组织与当代中国的环境信访——基于2003-2010年省际面板数据的实证分析".(2013). |
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