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	明代丝绸服用的禁限与僭越
	熊瑛 ; XIONG Ying
	2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30
关键词	明代 丝绸 禁限 僭越 the Ming Dynasty silk garments bans arrogations TS941.1 K248
其他题名	Bans and Arrogations Concerning Silk Garment Dressing in the Ming Dynasty
中文摘要	明代政府对丝绸的织造和服用有严格的禁限,从质料、色彩、图案和装饰手段方面做出了明确规定,并对各种僭越服用的现象规定相应的惩戒措施,以区分等级、辨明身份。明代中期之后,帝王多有厚赐,时时打破常规,对亲贵、重臣、外夷赐以逾级的高档丝绸,促成自上而下的奢侈之风。民间效仿上层,大量使用丝绸,服用风气在屡屡禁令与不断僭越的矛盾中渐趋混乱,导致明代晚期丝绸服用制度名存实亡。; Rigid bans and limitations were provided concerning the manufacturing and dressing by the government in the Ming Dynasty.Specific stipulations were made in the fields of quality,colors,patterns,and decoration means,and relevant disciplinary measures were also formulated to distinguish classes and tell apart identities.However,after the middle of the Ming Dynasty,emperors usually granted luxurious awards,and conventions were broken from time to time,for example,the emperorsclose relatives and trusted followers,major subjects,and foreigners were often awarded with high-grade silk garments,which promoted extravagant lifestyle from the upper class to the lower class.Ordinary people also imitated the upper class,and used silk in large volumes.Therefore,the garment dressing gradually tended to be chaos within the conflict of continuous bans and ceaseless arrogations,which resulted in the existence in name only of the silk garment dressing system in the late Ming Dynasty.
语种	中文 ; 中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/146233]
专题	清华大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	熊瑛,XIONG Ying. 明代丝绸服用的禁限与僭越[J],2016, 2016.
APA	熊瑛,&XIONG Ying.(2016).明代丝绸服用的禁限与僭越..
MLA	熊瑛,et al."明代丝绸服用的禁限与僭越".(2016).

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